Behavioral Science Papers, Research, & Data

Health

Gustafson (2014)

.

A Smartphone Application to Support Recovery From Alcoholism

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Cradock (2017a)

.

Behaviour change techniques targeting both diet and physical activity in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Fischer (2008)

.

Feedback on household electricity consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Kellar (2005)

.

Randomized controlled trial of a brief research-based intervention promoting fruit and vegetable consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Walker (2004)

.

Weight and behavioral and psychosocial factors among ethnically diverse, low-income women after childbirth: II. Trends and correlates.

Varnfield (2014)

.

Smartphone-based home care model improved use of cardiac rehabilitation in postmyocardial infarction patients: results from a randomised controlled trial.

van Vugt (2013)

.

Web-based self-management with and without coaching for type 2 diabetes patients in primary care: design of a randomized controlled trial.

Newell & Siikamäki (2013)

.

Nudging Energy Efficiency Behavior: The Role of Information Labels.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Dijkstra (1998)

.

Tailored interventions to communicate stage-matched information to smokers in different motivational stages.

Wall (2018c)

.

Exploratory Study Examining the At-Home Feasibility of a Wearable Tool for Social-Affective Learning in Children With Autism

PRODUCT

Cognoa

TACTICS

Education or Information,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Other

Education

ideas42 (19)

.

Redesigned Emails Bolster Work-Study Applications

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Health

Holloway (2007)

.

The effect of brief interventions on alcohol consumption among heavy drinkers in a general hospital setting.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Espie (2012)

.

A randomized, placebo-controlled, trial of online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for chronic Insomnia Disorder delivered via an automated media-rich web application.

PRODUCT

Sleepio

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Sleep

Health

Fukuoka (2015)

.

A Novel Diabetes Prevention Intervention Using a Mobile App: A Randomized Controlled Trial With Overweight Adults at Risk

PRODUCT

mDPP

TACTICS

Education or Information,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Goal Setting,Gamification

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Dugdale (2016)

.

Using the Behavior Change Technique Taxonomy v1 to conceptualize the clinical content of Breaking Free Online: a computer-assisted therapy program for substance use disorders.

Berdal (2018)

.

Structured goal planning and supportive telephone followup in rheumatology care: results from a pragmatic stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Lin et al. (2018)

.

Effective Behavioral Changes through a Digital mHealth App.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Mairs (2015)

.

Self-Monitoring vs. Implementation Intentions: a Comparison of Behaviour Change Techniques to Improve Sleep Hygiene and Sleep Outcomes in Students.

Jones (2015)

.

A systematic review of the effectiveness of interventions using the Common Sense Self-Regulatory Model to improve adherence behaviours.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

Darlow (2017)

.

The Fear Reduction Exercised Early (FREE) approach to low back pain: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Health

Wharton (2014)

.

Dietary Self-Monitoring, but Not Dietary Quality, Improves With Use of Smartphone App Technology in an 8-Week Weight Loss Trial

PRODUCT

Lose It!

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Self-Management,Diet & Nutrition

Finance

Behavioural Insights Team (2013)

.

Applying Behavioural Insights to Charitable Giving 3.

ideas42 (13)

.

The Underutilized Potential of Teacher-Parent Communication

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Lewis (2016)

.

Testing Activity Monitors' Effect on Health: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Among Older Primary Care Patients.

Goda (2010)

.

Incorporating Employee Heterogeneity Into Default Rules for Retirement Plan Selection.

ideas42 (7)

.

Boost Flood Preparedness with a Redesigned Letter

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Public Safety

Health

Keller (2017)

.

Which characteristics of planning matter? Individual and dyadic physical activity plans and their effects on plan enactment.

Breman (2011)

.

Give More Tomorrow: Two Field Experiments on Altruism and Intertemporal Choice.

Doerksen (2007)

.

Brief fruit and vegetable messages integrated within a community physical activity program successfully change behaviour.

Cook (2016)

.

Guided, internet-based, rumination-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (i-RFCBT) versus a no-intervention control to prevent depression in high-ruminating young adults, along with an adjunct assessment of the feasibility of unguided i-RFCBT, in the REducing Stress and Preventing Depression trial (RESPOND): study protocol for a phase III randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Stansfield 2019

.

The Safety and Efficacy of Psilocybin in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (P-TRD).

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Kirwan (2013a)

.

Diabetes Self-Management Smartphone Application for Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Asch (2015)

.

Effect of Financial Incentives to Physicians, Patients, or Both on Lipid Levels: A Randomized Clinical Trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Group Incentives,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Sridharan (2019)

.

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Web-Based Growth Mindset Intervention to Enhance the Effectiveness of a Smartphone App for Smoking Cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Prichep (2011)

.

Evaluation of the Pain Matrix Using EEG Source Localization: A Feasibility Study

Campbell (2018)

.

Improving Behavioral Support for Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy: What Are the Barriers to Stopping and Which Behavior Change Techniques Can Influence These? Application of Theoretical Domains Framework.

French (2013)

.

The systematic development of a brief intervention to increase walking in the general public using an "extended" theory of planned behavior.

Lyons (2014)

.

Behavior change techniques implemented in electronic lifestyle activity monitors: a systematic content analysis.

Moore (2014)

.

Technology-supported apprenticeship in the management of hypertension: a randomized controlled trial.

Joost (2014)

.

Intensified pharmaceutical care is improving immunosuppressive medication adherence in kidney transplant recipients during the first post-transplant year: a quasi-experimental study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Lubans (2009)

.

Effects of integrating pedometers, parental materials, and E-mail support within an extracurricular school sport intervention.

Bersamin (2007)

.

Effectiveness of a Web-based alcohol-misuse and harm-prevention course among high- and low-risk students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Treweek (2014)

.

Paper-based and web-based intervention modeling experiments identified the same predictors of general practitioners' antibiotic-prescribing behavior.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery,Prescribing Medications

Health

Turner-McGrievy (2011b)

.

Results of the 6-month Mobile Pounds Off Digitally (Mobile POD) randomized weight-loss intervention among adults

PRODUCT

Mobile POD

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Rabbi (2015)

.

Automated Personalized Feedback for Physical Activity and Dietary Behavior Change With Mobile Phones: A Randomized Controlled Trial on Adults.

French (2017)

.

Can Communicating Personalised Disease Risk Promote Healthy Behaviour Change? A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Finance

Stango & Zinman (2011)

.

Limited and Varying Consumer Attention: Evidence from Shocks to the Salience of Bank Overdraft Fees.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Priming

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Glynn (2014b)

.

Chronic Disease Risks and Use of a Smartphone Application During a Physical Activity and Dietary Intervention in Australian Truck Drivers

Disease Management,Self-Management,Physical Activity

Health

Villani (2013)

.

Self-help stress management training through mobile phones: an experience with oncology nurses.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Sutton (2013)

.

Study protocol for iQuit in Practice: a randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of tailored web- and text-based facilitation of smoking cessation in primary care.

Schultz et al. (2007a)

.

Destructive and Reconstructive Power of Social Norms.

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Araújo (2016)

.

Psychological, behavioral, and clinical effects of intra-oral camera: a randomized control trial on adults with gingivitis.

Dishman (2004)

.

Self-efficacy partially mediates the effect of a school-based physical-activity intervention among adolescent girls.

Devi (2014)

.

A web-based program improves physical activity outcomes in a primary care angina population: randomized controlled trial.

Matei (2015)

.

Acceptability of a theory-based sedentary behaviour reduction intervention for older adults ('On Your Feet to Earn Your Seat').

Hansen (2017)

.

MAP-IT: A Practical Tool for Planning Complex Behavior Modification Interventions.

Turner-McGrievy (2013)

.

Comparison of Traditional Versus Mobile App Self-Monitoring of Physical Activity and Dietary Intake Among Overweight Adults Participating in an mHealth Weight Loss Program.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Education or Information,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Civic

ideas42 (5)

.

Boosting Survey Response Rates

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Enrollment

Health

Perera (2014)

.

Effect of a smartphone application incorporating personalized health-related imagery on adherence to antiretroviral therapy: a randomized clinical trial.

Saywell (1999)

.

Cost-effectiveness comparison of five interventions to increase mammography screening.

Datta et al. (2015a)

.

Reducing Household Water Consumption

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Rules of Thumb

BEHAVIOR

Health

Perez (2013)

.

Comparison of high and low intensity contact between secondary and primary care to detect people at ultra-high risk for psychosis: study protocol for a theory-based, cluster randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Vallance (2008)

.

Development and evaluation of a theory-based physical activity guidebook for breast cancer survivors.

Norris (2016)

.

Protocol for the 'Virtual Traveller' cluster-randomised controlled trial: a behaviour change intervention to increase physical activity in primary-school Maths and English lessons.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Leppla (2016)

.

An oral care self-management support protocol (OrCaSS) to reduce oral mucositis in hospitalized patients with acute myeloid leukemia and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized controlled pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Health

Arbour (2009)

.

A randomised controlled trial of the effects of implementation intentions on women's walking behaviour.

White (2012)

.

An extended theory of planned behavior intervention for older adults with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Krukowski (2016)

.

Design and Methods of a Synchronous Online Motivational Interviewing Intervention for Weight Management.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Creedon (2006)

.

Health care workers' hand decontamination practices: an Irish study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Hand Hygiene

Health

Cornélio (2013)

.

Development of the SALdável programme to reduce salt intake among hypertensive Brazilian women: an intervention mapping approach.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Disease Management

Health

Lee

.

Do-Gooders and Go-Getters: Selection and Performance in Public Service Delivery

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Identity Priming,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

van Deen (2016)

.

The Effect Of A Coordinated Care Program For Inflammatory Bowel Diseases On Health Care Utilization

Van Het Reve (2014)

.

Tablet-based strength-balance training to motivate and improve adherence to exercise in independently living older people: part 2 of a phase II preclinical exploratory trial.

PRODUCT

ActiveLifestyle

TACTICS

Education or Information,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Care Plan Compliance,Physical Activity

Health

Volpp et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced active choice: A new method to motivate behavior change

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Giné et al. (2008)

.

Put Your Money Where Your Butt Is: A Commitment Contract for Smoking Cessation’.

Wood (2007)

.

Brief motivational intervention and alcohol expectancy challenge with heavy drinking college students: a randomized factorial study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Bronchetti (2015)

.

Attention, intentions, and follow-through in preventive health behavior: Field experimental evidence on flu vaccination

Anderson (2013)

.

Physical activity with spiritual strategies intervention: a cluster randomized trial with older African American women.

Kassavou (2017)

.

Automated telecommunication interventions to promote adherence to cardio-metabolic medications: meta-analysis of effectiveness and meta-regression of behaviour change techniques.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Lally (2005)

.

Healthy habits: efficacy of simple advice on weight control based on a habit-formation model.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Drion (2015)

.

The Effects of a Mobile Phone Application on Quality of Life in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

James (2017)

.

Referral for Expert Physical Activity Counseling: A Pragmatic RCT.

CDC (2011)

.

Community-level HIV intervention in 5 cities: final outcome data from the CDC AIDS Community Demonstration Projects.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Short (2013)

.

Theory-and evidence-based development and process evaluation of the Move More for Life program: a tailored-print intervention designed to promote physical activity among post-treatment breast cancer survivors.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Other,Physical Activity

Health

Chin (2008)

.

Why did soft drink consumption decrease but screen time not? Mediating mechanisms in a school-based obesity prevention program.

Morton (2015a)

.

The effectiveness of motivational interviewing for health behaviour change in primary care settings: a systematic review.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Norris (2000)

.

Effectiveness of physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise in a staff model HMO.

Paradis (1995)

.

Coeur en santé St-Henri--a heart health promotion programme in a low income, low education neighbourhood in Montreal, Canada: theoretical model and early field experience.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Hrisos (2008)

.

Developing the content of two behavioural interventions: using theory-based interventions to promote GP management of upper respiratory tract infection without prescribing antibiotics #1.

Krahé (2005)

.

Can safer-sex promotion leaflets change cognitive antecedents of condom use? An experimental evaluation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Civic,Finance

Lamberton (2013)

.

A Spoonful of Choice: How Allocation Increases Satisfaction with Tax Payments.

Financial Behaviors,Taxes

Health

Prins (2010)

.

Systematic Development of the YouRAction program, a computer-tailored physical activity promotion intervention for Dutch adolescents, targeting personal motivations and environmental opportunities.

Franklin (2006)

.

A randomized controlled trial of Sweet Talk, a text-messaging system to support young people with diabetes.

Bloom (2017)

.

Computerized cognitive training for older diabetic adults at risk of dementia: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

O'Carroll (2014)

.

Improving medication adherence in stroke survivors: mediators and moderators of treatment effects.

Jolly (2018)

.

Protocol for a feasibility trial for improving breast feeding initiation and continuation: assets-based infant feeding help before and after birth (ABA).

Pichert & Katsikopoulos (2008)

.

Green Defaults: Information Presentation and Pro-Environmental Behaviour.

Conservation Behaviors

Education,Agriculture

Fafchamps

.

Can Referral Improve Targeting? Evidence from an Agricultural Training Experiment

Wang (2011)

.

Effects of a 6-week walking program on Taiwanese women newly diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Civic,Finance

Torgler (2004)

.

Moral Suasion: An alternative tax policy strategy? Evidence from a controlled field experiment in Switzerland.

Cornélio (2013)

.

Development of the SALdável programme to reduce salt intake among hypertensive Brazilian women: an intervention mapping approach.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Disease Management

Health

Heron (2017)

.

Secondary prevention lifestyle interventions initiated within 90 days after TIA or 'minor' stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of rehabilitation programmes.

Simms (2011)

.

Development of a theory-based intervention to increase prescription of inspiratory muscle training by health professionals in the management of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Turner-McGrievy (2009)

.

Pounds Off Digitally study: a randomized podcasting weight-loss intervention.

Sibley (2016)

.

Development of a Theory-Based Intervention to Increase Clinical Measurement of Reactive Balance in Adults at Risk of Falls.

Norris (2016)

.

Protocol for the 'Virtual Traveller' cluster-randomised controlled trial: a behaviour change intervention to increase physical activity in primary-school Maths and English lessons.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Education

ideas42 (16)

.

Increasing Financial Aid Awards with Reminders.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Saywell (1999)

.

Cost-effectiveness comparison of five interventions to increase mammography screening.

Spring (2012)

.

Multiple behavior changes in diet and activity: a randomized controlled trial using mobile technology

Labrie (2013)

.

RCT of web-based personalized normative feedback for college drinking prevention: are typical student norms good enough?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Olano-Soler (2017)

.

Use of Asynchronous Video Directly Observed Therapy for Treatment of Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection in a Long-Term–Care Facility ― Puerto Rico, 2016–2017

PRODUCT

emocha

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Long (2012)

.

Peer Mentoring and Financial Incentives to Improve Glucose Control in African American Veterans: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Public Commitments,Commitment Devices,Peer Mentoring

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Disease Management

Health

Prichep (2011)

.

Evaluation of the Pain Matrix Using EEG Source Localization: A Feasibility Study

Kamal et al. (2015)

.

A randomized controlled behavioral intervention trial to improve medication adherence in adult stroke patients with prescription tailored Short Messaging Service (SMS)-SMS4Stroke study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback on behavior,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management,Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Medication Adherence

Health

Ahluwalia (2007)

.

Pathway to health: cluster-randomized trial to increase fruit and vegetable consumption among smokers in public housing.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Birney (2016)

.

MoodHacker Mobile Web App With Email for Adults to Self-Manage Mild-to-Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial.

PRODUCT

MoodHacker

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Finance

Hastings & Tejeda-Ashton (2008)

.

Financial Literacy, Information, and Demand Elasticity.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Leppla (2016)

.

An oral care self-management support protocol (OrCaSS) to reduce oral mucositis in hospitalized patients with acute myeloid leukemia and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized controlled pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Business

Gächter et al. (2009)

.

Are experimental economists prone to framing effects? A natural field experiment

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Health

Neighbors (2011)

.

Social-norms interventions for light and nondrinking students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Finance

Shyamal

.

Underinvestment in a Profitable Technology: The Case of Seasonal Migration in Bangladesh

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Finance

Schoar (2012)

.

The Personal Side of Relationship Banking

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Health

Sridharan (2019)

.

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Web-Based Growth Mindset Intervention to Enhance the Effectiveness of a Smartphone App for Smoking Cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Mohammed et al. (2016)

.

Impact of a daily SMS medication reminder system on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: A randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Support,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Environment

Pichert & Katsikopoulos (2008)

.

Green Defaults: Information Presentation and Pro-Environmental Behaviour.

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Rodrigues et al. (2012)

.

Supporting adherence to antiretroviral therapy with mobile phone reminders: Results from a cohort in South India.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Support,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Thorton (2008)

.

The Demand For, and Impact Of, Learning HIV Status.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Financial Incentives,Micro-Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Health Risk Screening

Health

Simons (2018)

.

A Smartphone App to Promote an Active Lifestyle in Lower-Educated Working Young Adults: Development, Usability, Acceptability, and Feasibility Study.

Viscusi et al. (1987)

.

An Investigation of the Rationality of Consumer Valuations of Multiple Health Risks.

Wall (2018b)

.

Mobile Detection of Autism Through Machine Learning on Home Video: A Development and Prospective Validation Study

Health Risk Screening

Health

Mitchell (2016)

.

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a very brief physical activity intervention delivered in NHS Health Checks (VBI Trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Perera (2014)

.

Effect of a smartphone application incorporating personalized health-related imagery on adherence to antiretroviral therapy: a randomized clinical trial.

Belot et al (2013)

.

Changing Eating Habits: A Field Experiment in Primary Schools.

Bahar-Fuchs (2017)

.

Tailored and Adaptive Computerized Cognitive Training in Older Adults at Risk for Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

OECD (2017c)

.

Testing social norms and feedback provisions for water savings

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Lubans (2009)

.

Effects of integrating pedometers, parental materials, and E-mail support within an extracurricular school sport intervention.

Golin (2010)

.

SafeTalk, a multicomponent, motivational interviewing-based, safer sex counseling program for people living with HIV/AIDS: a qualitative assessment of patients' views.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Belmon (2015)

.

Dutch Young Adults Ratings of Behavior Change Techniques Applied in Mobile Phone Apps to Promote Physical Activity: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Webb (2017)

.

The Effect of the Move More Pack on the Physical Activity of Cancer Survivors: Protocol for a Randomized Waiting List Control Trial with Process Evaluation.

Casscells et al. (1978)

.

Interpretation by physicians of clinical laboratory results.

Bailey (2016)

.

The Men's Safer Sex project: intervention development and feasibility randomised controlled trial of an interactive digital intervention to increase condom use in men.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Gardner (2017b)

.

The ReSiT study (reducing sitting time): rationale and protocol for an exploratory pilot study of an intervention to reduce sitting time among office workers.

Lamberton (2013)

.

A Spoonful of Choice: How Allocation Increases Satisfaction with Tax Payments.

Financial Behaviors,Taxes

Health

Hammond (1999)

.

A crossover trial evaluating an educational-behavioural joint protection programme for people with rheumatoid arthritis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Gold (1994)

.

Why we need to rethink AIDS education for gay men.’

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Hot & Cold States

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Edwards (2016)

.

Gamification for health promotion: systematic review of behaviour change techniques in smartphone apps.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Gamification,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

MacDonald (2015)

.

Interventions to increase condom use among middle-aged and older adults: A systematic review of theoretical bases, behaviour change techniques, modes of delivery and treatment fidelity.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

Chetty et al. (2012)

.

Active Vs. Passive Decisions and Crowdout in Retirement Savings Accounts.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Active Choice,Automation

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Merchant et al. (2018)

.

Impact of a Digital Health Intervention on Asthma Resource Utilization.

PRODUCT

Propeller Health

TACTICS

Feedback,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Education or Information,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management,Healthcare Consumption

Health

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Volpp et al. (2016)

.

A Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives and Reminders to Improve Warfarin Adherence: The Warfarin Incentives (WIN2) Trial

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

James (2017)

.

Referral for Expert Physical Activity Counseling: A Pragmatic RCT.

Rodriguez

.

Delivering information about retirement saving among Hispanic women: two Facebook experiments

Luszczynska (2007)

.

Improving fruit and vegetable consumption: a self-efficacy intervention compared with a combined self-efficacy and planning intervention.

Gholami (2015)

.

A Brief Self-Regulatory Intervention Increases Dental Flossing in Adolescent Girls.

Irvine (2015)

.

Mobile-Web app to self-manage low back pain: randomized controlled trial.

Coups et al. (2015)

.

Goals and Social Comparisons Promote Walking Behavior

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Social Benchmarking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Quinn et al (2011)

.

Cluster randomized trial of a mobile phone personalized behavioral intervention for blood glucose control.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

French (2013)

.

The systematic development of a brief intervention to increase walking in the general public using an "extended" theory of planned behavior.

Llewellyn (2012)

.

Multicentre RCT and economic evaluation of a psychological intervention together with a leaflet to reduce risk behaviour amongst men who have sex with men (MSM) prescribed post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV following sexual exposure (PEPSE): a protocol.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Wolff (2014)

.

What do targeting positive views on ageing add to a physical activity intervention in older adults? Results from a randomised controlled trial.

Homonoff (2012)

.

Can Small Incentives Have Large Effects? the Impact of Taxes Versus Bonuses on Disposable Bag Use.

Schwartz et al. (2012)

.

Inviting Consumers to Downsize Fast-Food Portions Significantly Reduces Calorie Consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Lewis (2008)

.

21st birthday celebratory drinking: evaluation of a personalized normative feedback card intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Draper (2014)

.

Application of Intervention Mapping to develop a community-based health promotion pre-pregnancy intervention for adolescent girls in rural South Africa: Project Ntshembo (Hope).

Giles (2014)

.

Evaluation of a theory of planned behaviour-based breastfeeding intervention in Northern Irish schools using a randomized cluster design.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Underwood (2015)

.

The use of a mobile app to motivate evidence-based oral hygiene behaviour.

Downs (1982)

.

Interactive video behavioral intervention to reduce adolescent females' STD risk: a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

ideas42 (17)

.

Plan-Making Reminders Improve Timely Loan Payments

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Health

Bates (2017)

.

A systematic review investigating the behaviour change strategies in interventions to prevent misuse of anabolic steroids.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

El-Hilly et al. (2016)

.

Game On? Smoking Cessation Through the Gamification of mHealth: A Longitudinal Qualitative Study.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Goal Setting,Feedback,Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Routen (2017)

.

Study design and protocol for a mixed methods evaluation of an intervention to reduce and break up sitting time in primary school classrooms in the UK: The CLASS PAL (Physically Active Learning) Programme.

McNeil et al. (1982)

.

On the Elicitation of Preferences for Alternative Therapies.

Healthcare Consumption

Education

ideas42 (12)

.

Can an Email Make it Easier to Schedule Tutoring?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Checklists

BEHAVIOR

Attendance

Health

Kothe (2012)

.

Promoting fruit and vegetable consumption. Testing an intervention based on the theory of planned behaviour.

French (2017)

.

Can Communicating Personalised Disease Risk Promote Healthy Behaviour Change? A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Backman (2015)

.

The development of an intervention to promote adherence to national guidelines for suspected viral encephalitis.

Agarwal (2017)

.

Value-Based Insurance Design Improves Medication Adherence Without An Increase In Total Health Care Spending

van Agteren (2018)

.

Kick.it: The development of an evidence-based smoking cessation smartphone app.

Nahm (2010)

.

Effects of a social cognitive theory-based hip fracture prevention web site for older adults.

Drion (2015)

.

The Effects of a Mobile Phone Application on Quality of Life in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kullgren

.

Individual- versus group-based financial incentives for weight loss: a randomized, controlled trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Group Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Gourlan (2013)

.

Motivational interviewing as a way to promote physical activity in obese adolescents: a randomised-controlled trial using self-determination theory as an explanatory framework.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Buller (2015)

.

Evaluation of immediate and 12week effects of a smartphone sun-safety mobile application: a randomized clinical trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sunscreen Use & Sun Avoidance

Health

Carey (2010)

.

Perceived Norms Mediate Effects of a Brief Motivational Intervention for Sanctioned College Drinkers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Schwarzer (2015)

.

A brief intervention changing oral self-care, self-efficacy, and self-monitoring.

O'Dolan (2018)

.

A randomised feasibility study to investigate the impact of education and the addition of prompts on the sedentary behaviour of office workers.

Kassavou (2017)

.

Automated telecommunication interventions to promote adherence to cardio-metabolic medications: meta-analysis of effectiveness and meta-regression of behaviour change techniques.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Oenema (2008)

.

Efficacy and use of an internet-delivered computer-tailored lifestyle intervention, targeting saturated fat intake, physical activity and smoking cessation: a randomized controlled trial.

Barnett (2014)

.

Effective Feedback to Improve Primary Care Prescribing Safety (EFIPPS) a pragmatic three-arm cluster randomised trial: designing the intervention (ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT01602705).

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery,Prescribing Medications

Health

Jemmott (2005)

.

HIV/STD risk reduction interventions for African American and Latino adolescent girls at an adolescent medicine clinic: a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Slovic et al. (1997)

.

Insensitivity to the Value of Human Life.

Zerr (2005)

.

Decreasing hospital-associated rotavirus infection: a multidisciplinary hand hygiene campaign in a children's hospital.

Whelan (2017)

.

Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Education

ideas42 (11)

.

Beating the Deadline: Reminders to Apply for Financial Aid on Time.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Kennelly (2016)

.

Pregnancy, exercise and nutrition research study with smart phone app support (Pears): Study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Banerjee et al. (2010)

.

Improving Immunisation Coverage in Rural India: Clustered Randomised Controlled Evaluation of Immunisation Campaigns With and Without Incentives.

O’Connor (1988)

.

Effects of Framing and Level of Probability on Patients’ Preferences for Cancer Chemotherapy.

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Kolehmainen (2012)

.

Specifying content and mechanisms of change in interventions to change professionals' practice: an illustration from the Good Goals study in occupational therapy.

Prins (2010)

.

Systematic Development of the YouRAction program, a computer-tailored physical activity promotion intervention for Dutch adolescents, targeting personal motivations and environmental opportunities.

Wang (2015)

.

Smartphone Interventions for Long-Term Health Management of Chronic Diseases: An Integrative Review

PRODUCT

Fitbit

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Gamification

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Wood et al. (2012)

.

Social Norm Influences on Evaluations of the Risks Associated With Alcohol Consumption.

Rossi et al. (2013)

.

Impact of the “Diabetes Interactive Diary” telemedicine system on metabolic control, risk of hypoglycemia, and quality of life: a randomized clinical trial in type 1 diabetes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Finance,Health

Zwane et al. (2011)

.

Being surveyed can change later behavior and related parameter estimates’

Public Safety,Healthcare Consumption,Other

Health

de Vries (2018)

.

Tailoring Motivational Health Messages for Smoking Cessation Using an mHealth Recommender System Integrated With an Electronic Health Record: A Study Protocol

PRODUCT

DigiQuit

TACTICS

Personalization,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Alderson (1999)

.

The program for rheumatic independent self-management: a pilot evaluation.

Dale (2014)

.

Improving coronary heart disease self-management using mobile technologies (Text4Heart): a randomised controlled trial protocol.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Health

Gardner (2017b)

.

The ReSiT study (reducing sitting time): rationale and protocol for an exploratory pilot study of an intervention to reduce sitting time among office workers.

Arriaga et al. (2013)

.

Simulation-Based Trial of Surgical-Crisis Checklists.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Health

Buller (2005)

.

Randomized trial testing a worksite sun protection program in an outdoor recreation industry.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sunscreen Use & Sun Avoidance

Health

Charpentier (2011)

.

The Diabeo Software Enabling Individualized Insulin Dose Adjustments Combined With Telemedicine Support Improves HbA1c in Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetic Patients: A 6-Month, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Trial (TeleDiab 1 Study).

PRODUCT

DiaBeo

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Kurti (2019)

.

Smoking Cessation Pilot Data

Alkhaldi (2016)

.

The Effectiveness of Prompts to Promote Engagement With Digital Interventions: A Systematic Review.

Oddsson (2017)

.

Effects of a Gamified Mobile Application to Support a Lifestyle-Change Program in Adults: A Controlled Pilot

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Larkin (2017)

.

Behaviour change interventions to promote physical activity in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review.

Kelley (1982)

.

RCT of a theory-based intervention promoting healthy eating and physical activity amongst out-patients older than 65 years.

McGowan (2012)

.

The effect of a multifaceted efficacy intervention on exercise behavior in relatives of colon cancer patients.

Bates (2017)

.

A systematic review investigating the behaviour change strategies in interventions to prevent misuse of anabolic steroids.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Schneider (2004)

.

Promoting exercise behavior in older adults: using a cognitive behavioral intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Jolly (2018)

.

Protocol for a feasibility trial for improving breast feeding initiation and continuation: assets-based infant feeding help before and after birth (ABA).

Labrie (2013)

.

RCT of web-based personalized normative feedback for college drinking prevention: are typical student norms good enough?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Hefner (2019)

.

A Behavioral Activation Mobile Health App for Smokers With Depression: Development and Pilot Evaluation in a Single-Arm Trial.

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care,Smoking Cessation

Health

Guzmán (2016)

.

A process evaluation of a Psychomotor Dance Therapy Intervention (DANCIN) for behavior change in dementia: attitudes and beliefs of participating residents and staff.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increasing Self-Efficacy,Social Support,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Lewis (2007)

.

Optimizing personalized normative feedback: the use of gender-specific referents.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Conner (2011)

.

Changing exercise through targeting affective or cognitive attitudes.

Barker (2011)

.

The Southampton Initiative for Health: a complex intervention to improve the diets and increase the physical activity levels of women from disadvantaged communities.

Araújo (2016)

.

Psychological, behavioral, and clinical effects of intra-oral camera: a randomized control trial on adults with gingivitis.

Hollands (2011)

.

Using aversive images to enhance healthy food choices and implicit attitudes: An experimental test of evaluative conditioning.

Kaplan (2017)

.

Improving Patient Engagement in Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring Using a Mobile Health Technology

PRODUCT

Hello Heart

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Rawstorn (2016)

.

Remotely Delivered Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation: Design and Content Development of a Novel mHealth Platform.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Business

Gächter et al. (2009)

.

Are experimental economists prone to framing effects? A natural field experiment

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Health

Burgess-Champoux (2008)

.

Healthy whole-grain choices for children and parents: a multi-component school-based pilot intervention.

Holmen et al (2014)

.

A mobile health intervention for self-management and lifestyle change for persons with type 2 diabetes, part 2: one-year results from the Norwegian randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Health

Fairhall (2017)

.

A multifactorial intervention for frail older people is more than twice as effective among those who are compliant: complier average causal effect analysis of a randomised trial.

Schoar (2012)

.

The Personal Side of Relationship Banking

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Health

Casarotto

.

Source Dispensers and Home Delivery of Chlorine in Kenya

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Dinger (2005)

.

Feasibility of a minimal contact intervention to promote walking among insufficiently active women.

French (2013)

.

The systematic development of a brief intervention to increase walking in the general public using an "extended" theory of planned behavior.

Shu et al. (2012)

.

Signing At the Beginning Makes Ethics Salient and Decreases Dishonest Self-Reports in Comparison to Signing At the End.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Priming,Moral Suasion

BEHAVIOR

Ethics & Compliance

Health

Lemmens (2010)

.

Motivating blood donors to recruit new donors: experimental evaluation of an evidence-based behavior change intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Darker (2010)

.

An intervention to promote walking amongst the general population based on an 'extended' theory of planned behaviour: a waiting list randomised controlled trial.

Schmiege (2009)

.

Randomized trial of group interventions to reduce HIV/STD risk and change theoretical mediators among detained adolescents.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Hammonds (2015)

.

Adherence to antidepressant medications: a randomized controlled trial of medication reminding in college students.

Bond et al. (2012)

.

A 61-Million-Person Experiment in Social Influence and Political Mobilization.

Dobson (2018)

.

Pilot Study on UpLift – A Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Mobile App for Depression.

PRODUCT

UpLift

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Lhakhang (2014)

.

A brief intervention increases fruit and vegetable intake. A comparison of two intervention sequences.

Behavioral Insights Team (2012)

.

Personalized Text Messages for Collecting Fines

Roberts (2017)

.

Digital health behaviour change interventions targeting physical activity and diet in cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

McCoy (2017)

.

Cash vs. food assistance to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adults in Tanzania

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Volpp et al. (2012)

.

Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives to Improve Warfarin Adherence

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Arora et al. (2014)

.

Trial to examine text message–based mHealth in emergency department patients with diabetes (TExT-MED): a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Gamification,Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Koller (2017)

.

Testing the Implementation of a Pain Self-management Support Intervention for Oncology Patients in Clinical Practice: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study (ANtiPain).

Norris (2000)

.

Effectiveness of physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise in a staff model HMO.

Steinmo (2016)

.

Bridging the gap between pragmatic intervention design and theory: using behavioural science tools to modify an existing quality improvement programme to implement "Sepsis Six".

Gholami (2015)

.

A Brief Self-Regulatory Intervention Increases Dental Flossing in Adolescent Girls.

Aiken (1994)

.

Increasing screening mammography in asymptomatic women: evaluation of a second-generation, theory-based program.

Bakker (2018)

.

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Three Smartphone Apps for Enhancing Public Mental Health.

PRODUCT

MoodMission,MoodPrism,MoodKit

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Social Support,Implementation Intentions,Goal Setting,AI or Chatbot,Tracking cognitions or emotions

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Liu (2018)

.

Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mobile Health Intervention to Promote Retention and Adherence to Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Young People at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus: The EPIC Study

PRODUCT

Prepmate

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Implementation Intentions,AI or Chatbot,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Environment

Appelt

.

Public Praise vs. Private Pay: Effects of Rewards on Energy Conservation in the Workplace.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Micro-Incentives,Feedback,Non-Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Haworth (2009)

.

The effects of an 'exercise and education' programme on exercise self-efficacy and levels of independent activity in adults with acquired neurological pathologies: an exploratory, randomized study.

Giné et al. (2008)

.

Put Your Money Where Your Butt Is: A Commitment Contract for Smoking Cessation’.

Walker (2004)

.

Weight and behavioral and psychosocial factors among ethnically diverse, low-income women after childbirth: II. Trends and correlates.

Chatzisarantis (2009)

.

Effects of an intervention based on self-determination theory on self-reported leisure-time physical activity participation.

Kallbekken et al. (2012)

.

Bridging the Energy Efficiency Gap.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Van Drongelen (2014)

.

Evaluation of an mHealth intervention aiming to improve health-related behavior and sleep and reduce fatigue among airline pilots.

Workplace Safety,Sleep

Health

Peterson (2005)

.

Effects of a physical activity intervention for women.

Lyons (2014)

.

Behavior change techniques implemented in electronic lifestyle activity monitors: a systematic content analysis.

Lamberton (2013)

.

A Spoonful of Choice: How Allocation Increases Satisfaction with Tax Payments.

Financial Behaviors,Taxes

Health

Ross (2015)

.

Evaluating multisite multiprofessional simulation training for a hyperacute stroke service using the Behaviour Change Wheel.

Eakin (2008)

.

The Logan Healthy Living Program: a cluster randomized trial of a telephone-delivered physical activity and dietary behavior intervention for primary care patients with type 2 diabetes or hypertension from a socially disadvantaged community--rationale, design and recruitment.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Wolff (2014)

.

What do targeting positive views on ageing add to a physical activity intervention in older adults? Results from a randomised controlled trial.

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Health

Elbel (2003)

.

A pilot study evaluating a peer led and professional led physical activity intervention with blue-collar employees.

Hill (1982)

.

Can theory-based messages in combination with cognitive prompts promote exercise in classroom settings?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Sutton (2013)

.

Study protocol for iQuit in Practice: a randomised controlled trial to assess the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of tailored web- and text-based facilitation of smoking cessation in primary care.

Staunton (2015)

.

Perceived control and intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivation for oral self-care: a full factorial experimental test of theory-based persuasive messages.

Steed (2017)

.

Equipping community pharmacy workers as agents for health behaviour change: developing and testing a theory-based smoking cessation intervention.

ideas42 (7)

.

Boost Flood Preparedness with a Redesigned Letter

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Public Safety

Education

OECD (2017a)

.

Improving Adult Literacy

Humpage (2015)

.

Did you get your shots? Experimental evidence on the role of reminders

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Vaccination

Health

Paranjothy (2017)

.

A novel peer-support intervention using motivational interviewing for breastfeeding maintenance: a UK feasibility study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Volpp et al. (2016)

.

A Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives and Reminders to Improve Warfarin Adherence: The Warfarin Incentives (WIN2) Trial

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Soltani (2015)

.

Maternal Obesity Management Using Mobile Technology: A Feasibility Study to Evaluate a Text Messaging Based Complex Intervention during Pregnancy.

Howlett (2017)

.

How effective is community physical activity promotion in areas of deprivation for inactive adults with cardiovascular disease risk and/or mental health concerns? Study protocol for a pragmatic observational evaluation of the 'Active Herts' physical activity programme.

McNeil et al. (1982)

.

On the Elicitation of Preferences for Alternative Therapies.

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Bloom (2017)

.

Computerized cognitive training for older diabetic adults at risk of dementia: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Turner-McGrievy (2011b)

.

Results of the 6-month Mobile Pounds Off Digitally (Mobile POD) randomized weight-loss intervention among adults

PRODUCT

Mobile POD

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Davey (2015)

.

Time for action-Improving the design and reporting of behaviour change interventions for antimicrobial stewardship in hospitals: Early findings from a systematic review.

Warner (2016)

.

Revisiting self-regulatory techniques to promote physical activity in older adults: null-findings from a randomised controlled trial.

Yoeli (2015)

.

Potential follow-up increases private contributions to public goods

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,Identity Priming,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Bayley (2015)

.

Comparing the effectiveness of an enhanced MOtiVational intErviewing InTervention (MOVE IT) with usual care for reducing cardiovascular risk in high risk subjects: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Greenwell (2016)

.

A systematic review of techniques and effects of self-help interventions for tinnitus: Application of taxonomies from health psychology.

Gabrielli (2017)

.

Design of a Mobile App for Nutrition Education (TreC-LifeStyle) and Formative Evaluation With Families of Overweight Children.

de Vries (2006)

.

The effects of smoking cessation counseling by midwives on Dutch pregnant women and their partners.

Carter (2013a)

.

‘My Meal Mate’ (MMM): validation of the diet measures captured on a smartphone application to facilitate weight loss.

Direito (2015)

.

Do Physical Activity and Dietary Smartphone Applications Incorporate Evidence-Based Behaviour Change Techniques?

PRODUCT

"Zombies, Run!"

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Social Support,Implementation Intentions,Gamification,Goal Setting,Environmental Restructuring,Personalization,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Larsen (2015)

.

Nutrition self-efficacy is unidirectionally related to outcome expectations in children.

Volpp et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced active choice: A new method to motivate behavior change

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Environment

Pichert & Katsikopoulos (2008)

.

Green Defaults: Information Presentation and Pro-Environmental Behaviour.

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Quinn et al (2011)

.

Cluster randomized trial of a mobile phone personalized behavioral intervention for blood glucose control.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Belmon (2015)

.

Dutch Young Adults Ratings of Behavior Change Techniques Applied in Mobile Phone Apps to Promote Physical Activity: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Chin (2008)

.

Why did soft drink consumption decrease but screen time not? Mediating mechanisms in a school-based obesity prevention program.

Valenzuela et al. (2011)

.

Text Messages as Mobilization Tools: The Conditional Effect of Habitual Voting and Election Salience

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Finance

Kunreuther et al. (2012)

.

Insurance and Behavioral Economics: Improving Decisions in the Most Misunderstood Industry’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Reduce Friction or Barriers,Feedback,Social Norms,Personalization,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Other,Financial Behaviors

Health

Giné et al. (2008)

.

Put Your Money Where Your Butt Is: A Commitment Contract for Smoking Cessation’.

Bond (2014)

.

B-MOBILE - A Smartphone-Based Intervention to Reduce Sedentary Time in Overweight/Obese Individuals: A Within-Subjects Experimental Trial

PRODUCT

SenseWear

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors

Health

Anderson (2013)

.

Physical activity with spiritual strategies intervention: a cluster randomized trial with older African American women.

Anderson (2011)

.

Enhancing the effectiveness of community stroke risk screening: a randomized controlled trial.

Neighbors (2012)

.

A randomized controlled trial of event-specific prevention strategies for reducing problematic drinking associated with 21st birthday celebrations.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Bobrow (2018)

.

Using the Medical Research Council framework for development and evaluation of complex interventions in a low resource setting to develop a theory-based treatment support intervention delivered via SMS text message to improve blood pressure control.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Other,Disease Management

Health

Clarkesmith (2016)

.

Developing a Complex Educational-Behavioural Intervention: The TREAT Intervention for Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Finance

ideas42 (17)

.

Plan-Making Reminders Improve Timely Loan Payments

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Finance

Kogut & Ritov (2005)

.

The "Identified Victim" Effect.

Dinger (2005)

.

Feasibility of a minimal contact intervention to promote walking among insufficiently active women.

Ivers (2017)

.

Testing feedback message framing and comparators to address prescribing of high-risk medications in nursing homes: protocol for a pragmatic, factorial, cluster-randomized trial.

Leppla (2016)

.

An oral care self-management support protocol (OrCaSS) to reduce oral mucositis in hospitalized patients with acute myeloid leukemia and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized controlled pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Finance

Brune et al. (2011)

.

Commitments to Save: A Field Experiment in Rural Malawi.

Kurti (2019)

.

Smoking Cessation Pilot Data

Tross (1999)

.

Effectiveness of HIV/STD sexual risk reduction groups for women in substance abuse treatment programs: results of NIDA Clinical Trials Network Trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Prins (2010)

.

Systematic Development of the YouRAction program, a computer-tailored physical activity promotion intervention for Dutch adolescents, targeting personal motivations and environmental opportunities.

Zhou (2015b)

.

Self-efficacy, planning and action control in an oral self-care intervention.

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Health

Sassen (2012)

.

A web-based intervention for health professionals and patients to decrease cardiovascular risk attributable to physical inactivity: development process.

Volpp et al. (2008b)

.

Financial Incentive–Based Approaches for Weight Loss.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Steed (2017)

.

Equipping community pharmacy workers as agents for health behaviour change: developing and testing a theory-based smoking cessation intervention.

Aree-Ue (2006)

.

Osteoporosis preventive behavior in Thai older adults: feasibility and acceptability.

Bertrand & Morse (2011)

.

Information Disclosure Cognitive Biases and Payday Borrowing.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Finance

Hershfield (2018)

.

Temporal Reframing and Participation in a Savings Program: A Field Experiment

Sridharan (2019)

.

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Web-Based Growth Mindset Intervention to Enhance the Effectiveness of a Smartphone App for Smoking Cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Finance

Madrian & Shea (2001)

.

The Power of Suggestion: Inertia in 401(k) Participation and Savings Behavior.

Johnson (2016)

.

Testing social-cognitive mediators for objective estimates of physical activity from the Healthy Eating and Active Living for Diabetes in Primary Care Networks (HEALD-PCN) study.

Castro (2018)

.

A scoping review on interventions to promote physical activity among adults with disabilities.

Prestwich (2014a)

.

How can self-efficacy be increased? Meta-analysis of dietary interventions.

Armitage (2015)

.

Field experiment of a very brief worksite intervention to improve nutrition among health care workers.

Wall (2018c)

.

Exploratory Study Examining the At-Home Feasibility of a Wearable Tool for Social-Affective Learning in Children With Autism

PRODUCT

Cognoa

TACTICS

Education or Information,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Haisley et al. (2012)

.

The Impact of Alternative Incentive Schemes on Completion of Health Risk Assessments

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries,Group Incentives,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Health Risk Screening

Health

Watts (2013)

.

CBT for depression: a pilot RCT comparing mobile phone vs. computer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Health

Dumas (2017)

.

Development of an Evidence-Informed Blog to Promote Healthy Eating Among Mothers: Use of the Intervention Mapping Protocol.

O'Dolan (2018)

.

A randomised feasibility study to investigate the impact of education and the addition of prompts on the sedentary behaviour of office workers.

Vallance (2008)

.

Development and evaluation of a theory-based physical activity guidebook for breast cancer survivors.

Bahar-Fuchs (2017)

.

Tailored and Adaptive Computerized Cognitive Training in Older Adults at Risk for Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Drossaert (1996)

.

Health education to improve repeat participation in the Dutch breast cancer screening programme: evaluation of a leaflet tailored to previous participants.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other,Health Risk Screening

Health

Tombor (2016)

.

Development of SmokeFree Baby: a smoking cessation smartphone app for pregnant smokers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Identity Priming,Behavior Substitution,Environmental Restructuring,Education or Information,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Finance

ideas42 (2)

.

Member Centered Credit Union Banking: How behavioral insights can help credit unions better serve members

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Checklists,Micro-Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Meeker (2014)

.

Nudging Guideline-Concordant Antibiotic Prescribing

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Public Commitments,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Prescribing Medications,Healthcare Delivery

Health

Turner-McGrievy (2009)

.

Pounds Off Digitally study: a randomized podcasting weight-loss intervention.

Borsari (2000)

.

Effects of a brief motivational intervention with college student drinkers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Osborn (2010)

.

A brief culturally tailored intervention for Puerto Ricans with type 2 diabetes.

Banerjee et al. (2010)

.

Improving Immunisation Coverage in Rural India: Clustered Randomised Controlled Evaluation of Immunisation Campaigns With and Without Incentives.

Boyd (2015)

.

My Interventional Drug-Eluting Stent Educational App (MyIDEA): Patient-Centered Design Methodology.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Alcalay (1993)

.

Designing prenatal care messages for low-income Mexican women.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Education

ideas42 (13)

.

The Underutilized Potential of Teacher-Parent Communication

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Mohammed et al. (2016)

.

Impact of a daily SMS medication reminder system on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: A randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Support,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Wangberg (2008)

.

An Internet-based diabetes self-care intervention tailored to self-efficacy.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Finance

Schoar (2012)

.

The Personal Side of Relationship Banking

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Finance

Karlan et al. (2010)

.

Getting to the Top of Mind: How Reminders Increase Saving.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Micro-Incentives,Goal Setting,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Saywell (1999)

.

Cost-effectiveness comparison of five interventions to increase mammography screening.

Ausems (2002)

.

Short-term effects of a randomized computer-based out-of-school smoking prevention trial aimed at elementary schoolchildren.

Kaplan (2017)

.

Improving Patient Engagement in Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring Using a Mobile Health Technology

PRODUCT

Hello Heart

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Environment

Kalbekken (2011)

.

`Nudging’ Hotel Guests to Reduce Food Waste as a Win–Win Environmental Measure.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Smart Defaults,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Norms

BEHAVIOR

Waste Management,Conservation Behaviors

Health

Kothe (2012)

.

Promoting fruit and vegetable consumption. Testing an intervention based on the theory of planned behaviour.

Giles (2014)

.

Evaluation of a theory of planned behaviour-based breastfeeding intervention in Northern Irish schools using a randomized cluster design.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Fitzpatrick (2017)

.

Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial

PRODUCT

Woebot

TACTICS

AI or Chatbot,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Education

ideas42 (11)

.

Beating the Deadline: Reminders to Apply for Financial Aid on Time.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Kling et al (2012)

.

Comparison Friction: Experimental Evidence from Medicare Drug Plans,.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load,Personalization

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Drion (2015)

.

The Effects of a Mobile Phone Application on Quality of Life in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Datta et al. (2015a)

.

Reducing Household Water Consumption

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Rules of Thumb

BEHAVIOR

Health

Bernhardsson (2014)

.

Evaluation of a tailored, multi-component intervention for implementation of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines in primary care physical therapy: a non-randomized controlled trial.

Revenäs (2015)

.

Development of a web-based and mobile app to support physical activity in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis: results from the second step of a co-design process.

Mathias

.

Can indifference make the world greener?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Smart Defaults,Moral Suasion

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Golin (2010)

.

SafeTalk, a multicomponent, motivational interviewing-based, safer sex counseling program for people living with HIV/AIDS: a qualitative assessment of patients' views.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Casscells et al. (1978)

.

Interpretation by physicians of clinical laboratory results.

Lee (2010)

.

Evaluation of a mobile phone-based diet game for weight control.

Nyman (2018)

.

Systematic review of behaviour change techniques to promote participation in physical activity among people with dementia.

Duflo et al. (2010)

.

Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Health

Bricker (2016)

.

Single-arm trial of the second version of an acceptance & commitment therapy smartphone application for smoking cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Jolly (2018)

.

Protocol for a feasibility trial for improving breast feeding initiation and continuation: assets-based infant feeding help before and after birth (ABA).

Stango & Zinman (2011)

.

Limited and Varying Consumer Attention: Evidence from Shocks to the Salience of Bank Overdraft Fees.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Priming

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Lewis (2007)

.

Optimizing personalized normative feedback: the use of gender-specific referents.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Herghelegiu (2017)

.

Effects of health risk assessment and counselling on physical activity in older people: A pragmatic randomised trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Gonzalez. (2015)

.

Comparison of a smartphone app for alcohol use disorders with an Internetbased intervention plus bibliotherapy: a pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Yates (2015)

.

PRomotion Of Physical activity through structured Education with differing Levels of ongoing Support for people at high risk of type 2 diabetes (PROPELS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Finance

Schoar et al. (2014)

.

Keeping It Simple: Financial Literacy and Rules of Thumb

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Rules of Thumb,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Health

Hoedjes (2017)

.

Toward the optimal strategy for sustained weight loss in overweight cancer survivors: a systematic review of the literature.

Piette et al. (2011)

.

A preliminary study of a cloud-computing model for chronic illness self-care support in an underdeveloped country.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Feedback on behavior

BEHAVIOR

Environment

Fischer (2008)

.

Feedback on household electricity consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

van Schijndel-Speet (2013)

.

Development and evaluation of a structured programme for promoting physical activity among seniors with intellectual disabilities: a study protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Whelan (2017)

.

Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Carey (2010)

.

Perceived Norms Mediate Effects of a Brief Motivational Intervention for Sanctioned College Drinkers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Aventin (2015)

.

Design and development of a film-based intervention about teenage men and unintended pregnancy: applying the Medical Research Council framework in practice.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Finance

Cadena & Schoar (2011)

.

Remembering to Pay? Reminders vs. Financial Incentives for Loan Payments.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Financial Incentives,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Behaviors

Finance

Bertrand et al. (2010)

.

What’S Advertising Content Worth? Evidence from a Consumer Credit Marketing Field Experiment’.

Chang (2013)

.

Sedentary behavior, physical activity, and psychological health of Korean older adults with hypertension: effect of an empowerment intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Cimini (2009)

.

Assessing the effectiveness of peer-facilitated interventions addressing high-risk drinking among judicially mandated college students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Wall (2018b)

.

Mobile Detection of Autism Through Machine Learning on Home Video: A Development and Prospective Validation Study

Health Risk Screening

Other

Garner (2005)

.

Post-It® note persuasion.

Rodriguez

.

Delivering information about retirement saving among Hispanic women: two Facebook experiments

Behavioural Insights Team (2013)

.

Applying Behavioural Insights to Charitable Giving 5

ideas42 (15)

.

Update Tax Exemption Status

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Volpp et al. (2016)

.

A Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives and Reminders to Improve Warfarin Adherence: The Warfarin Incentives (WIN2) Trial

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Turner-McGrievy (2011b)

.

Results of the 6-month Mobile Pounds Off Digitally (Mobile POD) randomized weight-loss intervention among adults

PRODUCT

Mobile POD

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Platt (2016)

.

The Outcomes Of A Clinical Care Pathway For Inflammatory Bowel Disease Surgery

Evans (2016)

.

Impact of school-based vegetable garden and physical activity coordinated health interventions on weight status and weight-related behaviors of ethnically diverse, low-income students: Study design and baseline data of the Texas, Grow! Eat! Go! (TGEG) cluster-randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Elbel (2003)

.

A pilot study evaluating a peer led and professional led physical activity intervention with blue-collar employees.

Morton (2015b)

.

A Text-Messaging and Pedometer Program to Promote Physical Activity in People at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The Development of the PROPELS Follow-On Support Program.

Thombs (2007)

.

Outcomes of a technology-based social norms intervention to deter alcohol use in freshman residence halls.

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Hughes (2006)

.

Long-term impact of Fit and Strong! on older adults with osteoarthritis.

Walker (2004)

.

Weight and behavioral and psychosocial factors among ethnically diverse, low-income women after childbirth: II. Trends and correlates.

Quinn et al (2011)

.

Cluster randomized trial of a mobile phone personalized behavioral intervention for blood glucose control.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Van Drongelen (2014)

.

Evaluation of an mHealth intervention aiming to improve health-related behavior and sleep and reduce fatigue among airline pilots.

Workplace Safety,Sleep

Health

Montanaro (2014)

.

Comparing theory-based condom interventions: health belief model versus theory of planned behavior.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Kebede(2017)

.

Characterizing Active Ingredients of eHealth Interventions Targeting Persons With Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using the Behavior Change Techniques Taxonomy: Scoping Review.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Health

Dobson et al. (2018)

.

Effectiveness of text message based, diabetes self management support programme (SMS4BG): two arm, parallel randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Personalization

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Warner (2016)

.

Revisiting self-regulatory techniques to promote physical activity in older adults: null-findings from a randomised controlled trial.

Shu et al. (2012)

.

Signing At the Beginning Makes Ethics Salient and Decreases Dishonest Self-Reports in Comparison to Signing At the End.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Priming,Moral Suasion

BEHAVIOR

Ethics & Compliance

Health

White (2012)

.

An extended theory of planned behavior intervention for older adults with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Mira (2014)

.

A Spanish pillbox app for elderly patients taking multiple medications: randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

ALICE

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Champion (2002)

.

Comparisons of tailored mammography interventions at two months postintervention.

Milkman (2013)

.

Holding the Hunger Games Hostage at the Gym: An Evaluation of Temptation Bundling.

Nickerson & Rogers (2010)

.

Do You Have a Voting Plan?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Mummah (2016)

.

Iterative development of Vegethon: a theory-based mobile app intervention to increase vegetable consumption.

Lhakhang (2015)

.

Evaluating brief motivational and self-regulatory hand hygiene interventions: a cross-over longitudinal design.

van Deen (2016)

.

The Effect Of A Coordinated Care Program For Inflammatory Bowel Diseases On Health Care Utilization

Cook (2016)

.

Guided, internet-based, rumination-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (i-RFCBT) versus a no-intervention control to prevent depression in high-ruminating young adults, along with an adjunct assessment of the feasibility of unguided i-RFCBT, in the REducing Stress and Preventing Depression trial (RESPOND): study protocol for a phase III randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Norris (2016)

.

Protocol for the 'Virtual Traveller' cluster-randomised controlled trial: a behaviour change intervention to increase physical activity in primary-school Maths and English lessons.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Cimini (2009)

.

Assessing the effectiveness of peer-facilitated interventions addressing high-risk drinking among judicially mandated college students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Lester et al. (2010)

.

Effects of a mobile phone short message service on antiretroviral treatment adherence in Kenya (WelTel Kenya1): A randomised trial.

Fairhall (2017)

.

A multifactorial intervention for frail older people is more than twice as effective among those who are compliant: complier average causal effect analysis of a randomised trial.

Walters (2017)

.

Home-based health promotion for older people with mild frailty: the HomeHealth intervention development and feasibility RCT.

Whatnall (2018)

.

Effectiveness of brief nutrition interventions on dietary behaviours in adults: A systematic review.

Avery (2014)

.

Movement as Medicine for Type 2 Diabetes: protocol for an open pilot study and external pilot clustered randomised controlled trial to assess acceptability, feasibility and fidelity of a multifaceted behavioural intervention targeting physical activity in primary care.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Charpentier (2011)

.

The Diabeo Software Enabling Individualized Insulin Dose Adjustments Combined With Telemedicine Support Improves HbA1c in Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetic Patients: A 6-Month, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Trial (TeleDiab 1 Study).

PRODUCT

DiaBeo

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Mani (2015)

.

Review and Evaluation of Mindfulness-Based iPhone Apps

PRODUCT

Headspace,Smiling Mind,Mindfulness Daily,Buddhify 2

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

McNeil et al. (1982)

.

On the Elicitation of Preferences for Alternative Therapies.

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Chang (2013)

.

Sedentary behavior, physical activity, and psychological health of Korean older adults with hypertension: effect of an empowerment intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Carter (2013a)

.

‘My Meal Mate’ (MMM): validation of the diet measures captured on a smartphone application to facilitate weight loss.

Milkman et al. (2011)

.

Using Implementation Intentions Prompts to Enhance Influenza Vaccination Rates.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Vaccination

Health

Foster (2015)

.

Managing fatigue after cancer treatment: development of RESTORE, a web-based resource to support self-management.

Kogut & Ritov (2005)

.

The "Identified Victim" Effect.

Appelt

.

Public Praise vs. Private Pay: Effects of Rewards on Energy Conservation in the Workplace.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Micro-Incentives,Feedback,Non-Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Duncan (2011)

.

Efficacy of a compulsory homework programme for increasing physical activity and healthy eating in children: the healthy homework pilot study.

Chetty et al. (2009)

.

Salience and Taxation.

Heron (2017)

.

Secondary prevention lifestyle interventions initiated within 90 days after TIA or 'minor' stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of rehabilitation programmes.

Castleman (2013)

.

Summer Nudging: Can Text Messages and Peer Mentor Outreach Increase College-Going Among Low-Income High School Graduates?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Enrollment

Health

Keller et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced Active Choice.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Active Choice

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Slaunwhite, J. (2008)

.

Using Normative Messages to Increase Healthy Behaviours.

Bloom (2017)

.

Computerized cognitive training for older diabetic adults at risk of dementia: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Cowdery (2013)

.

Exergame Apps and Physical Activity: The Results of the ZOMBIE Trial

Chetty et al. (2012)

.

Active Vs. Passive Decisions and Crowdout in Retirement Savings Accounts.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Active Choice,Automation

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Volpp et al. (2008a)

.

A Test of Financial Incentives to Improve Warfarin Adherence’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Medication Adherence

Education

ideas42 (16)

.

Increasing Financial Aid Awards with Reminders.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Haynes et al (2009)

.

A Surgical Safety Checklist to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality in a Global Population’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Cognitive Load,Checklists

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Health

Rawstorn (2016)

.

Remotely Delivered Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation: Design and Content Development of a Novel mHealth Platform.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Finance

Kunreuther et al. (2012)

.

Insurance and Behavioral Economics: Improving Decisions in the Most Misunderstood Industry’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Reduce Friction or Barriers,Feedback,Social Norms,Personalization,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Other,Financial Behaviors

Education

ideas42 (12)

.

Can an Email Make it Easier to Schedule Tutoring?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Checklists

BEHAVIOR

Attendance

Health

Gardner (2017b)

.

The ReSiT study (reducing sitting time): rationale and protocol for an exploratory pilot study of an intervention to reduce sitting time among office workers.

van Vugt (2013)

.

Web-based self-management with and without coaching for type 2 diabetes patients in primary care: design of a randomized controlled trial.

Leppla (2016)

.

An oral care self-management support protocol (OrCaSS) to reduce oral mucositis in hospitalized patients with acute myeloid leukemia and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized controlled pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Environment

Brown et al. (2013)

.

Testing the effect of defaults on the thermostat settings of OECD employees.

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Koring (2012)

.

A combined planning and self-efficacy intervention to promote physical activity: a multiple mediation analysis.

Kullgren

.

Individual- versus group-based financial incentives for weight loss: a randomized, controlled trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Group Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Birney (2016)

.

MoodHacker Mobile Web App With Email for Adults to Self-Manage Mild-to-Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial.

PRODUCT

MoodHacker

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Rossi et al. (2013)

.

Impact of the “Diabetes Interactive Diary” telemedicine system on metabolic control, risk of hypoglycemia, and quality of life: a randomized clinical trial in type 1 diabetes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Health

Belmon (2015)

.

Dutch Young Adults Ratings of Behavior Change Techniques Applied in Mobile Phone Apps to Promote Physical Activity: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Ball (2016)

.

ShopSmart 4 Health: results of a randomized controlled trial of a behavioral intervention promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among socioeconomically disadvantaged women.

van Schijndel-Speet (2013)

.

Development and evaluation of a structured programme for promoting physical activity among seniors with intellectual disabilities: a study protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Simms (2011)

.

Development of a theory-based intervention to increase prescription of inspiratory muscle training by health professionals in the management of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Neighbors (2006)

.

Being controlled by normative influences: self-determination as a moderator of a normative feedback alcohol intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Kothe (2012)

.

Promoting fruit and vegetable consumption. Testing an intervention based on the theory of planned behaviour.

Bayley (2015)

.

Comparing the effectiveness of an enhanced MOtiVational intErviewing InTervention (MOVE IT) with usual care for reducing cardiovascular risk in high risk subjects: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Block et al. (2015)

.

Diabetes prevention and weight loss with a fully automated behavioral intervention by email, web, and mobile phone: a randomized controlled trial among persons with prediabetes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Gamification,Social Support,Feedback,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Creedon (2006)

.

Health care workers' hand decontamination practices: an Irish study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Hand Hygiene

Health

Humpage (2015)

.

Did you get your shots? Experimental evidence on the role of reminders

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Vaccination

Health

Buller (2005)

.

Randomized trial testing a worksite sun protection program in an outdoor recreation industry.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sunscreen Use & Sun Avoidance

Health

Yang (2015)

.

Implementation of behavior change techniques in mobile applications for physical activity.

O'Carroll (2014)

.

Improving medication adherence in stroke survivors: mediators and moderators of treatment effects.

Bersamin (2007)

.

Effectiveness of a Web-based alcohol-misuse and harm-prevention course among high- and low-risk students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Civic

Yoeli (2015)

.

Potential follow-up increases private contributions to public goods

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,Identity Priming,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Campbell (2018)

.

Improving Behavioral Support for Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy: What Are the Barriers to Stopping and Which Behavior Change Techniques Can Influence These? Application of Theoretical Domains Framework.

Direito (2016)

.

mHealth Technologies to Influence Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors: Behavior Change Techniques, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Johnson & Goldstein (2003)

.

Do Defaults Save Lives?.

Farquharson (2016)

.

Reducing patient delay in Acute Coronary Syndrome (RAPiD): research protocol for a web-based randomized controlled trial examining the effect of a behaviour change intervention.

Halberstadt (2013)

.

The role of self-regulating abilities in long-term weight loss in severely obese children and adolescents undergoing intensive combined lifestyle interventions (HELIOS); rationale, design and methods.

Pham (2016)

.

Feasibility and Efficacy of an mHealth Game for Managing Anxiety: "Flowy" Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial and Design Evaluation.

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Perez (2013)

.

Comparison of high and low intensity contact between secondary and primary care to detect people at ultra-high risk for psychosis: study protocol for a theory-based, cluster randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

French (2011)

.

A cluster randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of a brief walking intervention delivered in primary care: study protocol.

Carfora (2017)

.

Correlational study and randomised controlled trial for understanding and changing red meat consumption: The role of eating identities.

Castro (2018)

.

A scoping review on interventions to promote physical activity among adults with disabilities.

Hammond (1999)

.

A crossover trial evaluating an educational-behavioural joint protection programme for people with rheumatoid arthritis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Hanks et al. (2012)

.

Healthy Convenience:Nudging Students Toward Healthier Choices in the Lunchroom.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Scholz (2014)

.

A Dyadic Action Control Trial in Overweight and Obese Couples (DYACTIC).

Coyle (2006)

.

All4You! A randomized trial of an HIV, other STDs, and pregnancy prevention intervention for alternative school students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

Shyamal

.

Underinvestment in a Profitable Technology: The Case of Seasonal Migration in Bangladesh

Devi (2014)

.

A web-based program improves physical activity outcomes in a primary care angina population: randomized controlled trial.

Murphy (2010)

.

Computerized versus motivational interviewing alcohol interventions: impact on discrepancy, motivation, and drinking.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Mairs (2015)

.

Self-Monitoring vs. Implementation Intentions: a Comparison of Behaviour Change Techniques to Improve Sleep Hygiene and Sleep Outcomes in Students.

Eakin (2008)

.

The Logan Healthy Living Program: a cluster randomized trial of a telephone-delivered physical activity and dietary behavior intervention for primary care patients with type 2 diabetes or hypertension from a socially disadvantaged community--rationale, design and recruitment.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

O'Carroll (2014)

.

Improving medication adherence in stroke survivors: mediators and moderators of treatment effects.

Carr (2013)

.

Randomized controlled trial testing an internet physical activity intervention for sedentary adults.

Direito (2016)

.

mHealth Technologies to Influence Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors: Behavior Change Techniques, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Luszczynska (2007)

.

Improving fruit and vegetable consumption: a self-efficacy intervention compared with a combined self-efficacy and planning intervention.

Holloway (2007)

.

The effect of brief interventions on alcohol consumption among heavy drinkers in a general hospital setting.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Zhou (2015b)

.

Self-efficacy, planning and action control in an oral self-care intervention.

Fraser, Hite, & Sauer (1988)

.

Increasing Contributions in Solicitation Campaigns

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Civic

Behavioural Insights Team (2011)

.

Tax Compliance via Social Norms

Morton (2015b)

.

A Text-Messaging and Pedometer Program to Promote Physical Activity in People at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The Development of the PROPELS Follow-On Support Program.

ideas42 (4)

.

Behavioral Emails Increase Flu Vaccine Uptake among City Employees

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Active Choice

BEHAVIOR

Vaccination

Health

Porcheret (2014)

.

Development of a behaviour change intervention: a case study on the practical application of theory.

Roye (2007)

.

A brief, low-cost, theory-based intervention to promote dual method use by black and Latina female adolescents: a randomized clinical trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Fissler (2017)

.

Jigsaw Puzzles As Cognitive Enrichment (PACE) - the effect of solving jigsaw puzzles on global visuospatial cognition in adults 50 years of age and older: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Stolley (2009)

.

Obesity reduction black intervention trial (ORBIT): six-month results.

Matthews (2015)

.

A brief report on the development of a theoretically-grounded intervention to promote patient autonomy and self-management of physiotherapy patients: face validity and feasibility of implementation.

Hasseldine et al. (2007)

.

Persuasive Communications: Tax Compliance Enforcement Strategies for Sole Proprietors.

Sridharan (2016)

.

Characterization of Temporal Semantic Shifts of Peer-to-Peer Communication in a Health-Related Online Community: Implications for Data-driven Health Promotion.

Bersamin (2007)

.

Effectiveness of a Web-based alcohol-misuse and harm-prevention course among high- and low-risk students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Block et al. (2015)

.

Diabetes prevention and weight loss with a fully automated behavioral intervention by email, web, and mobile phone: a randomized controlled trial among persons with prediabetes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Gamification,Social Support,Feedback,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Young (2015)

.

Impact of a male-only weight loss maintenance programme on social-cognitive determinants of physical activity and healthy eating: A randomized controlled trial.

Rossi et al. (2010)

.

Diabetes Interactive Diary: a new telemedicine system enabling flexible diet and insulin therapy while improving quality of life: an open-label, international, multicenter, randomized study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Villani (2013)

.

Self-help stress management training through mobile phones: an experience with oncology nurses.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Direito (2015)

.

Do Physical Activity and Dietary Smartphone Applications Incorporate Evidence-Based Behaviour Change Techniques?

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Paranjothy (2017)

.

A novel peer-support intervention using motivational interviewing for breastfeeding maintenance: a UK feasibility study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Gabrielli (2017)

.

Design of a Mobile App for Nutrition Education (TreC-LifeStyle) and Formative Evaluation With Families of Overweight Children.

Short (2013)

.

Theory-and evidence-based development and process evaluation of the Move More for Life program: a tailored-print intervention designed to promote physical activity among post-treatment breast cancer survivors.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Other,Physical Activity

Health

Kamal et al. (2015)

.

A randomized controlled behavioral intervention trial to improve medication adherence in adult stroke patients with prescription tailored Short Messaging Service (SMS)-SMS4Stroke study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback on behavior,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management,Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Medication Adherence

Health

Bond (2014)

.

B-MOBILE - A Smartphone-Based Intervention to Reduce Sedentary Time in Overweight/Obese Individuals: A Within-Subjects Experimental Trial

PRODUCT

SenseWear

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors

Health

Cradock (2017b)

.

Diet Behavior Change Techniques in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Disease Management

Finance

Fellner et al. (2011)

.

Testing Enforcement Strategies in the Field -Threat, Moral Appeal and Social Information.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Fine or Debt Collection

Health

Carey (2006)

.

Brief motivational interventions for heavy college drinkers: A randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Smith (2015)

.

The feasibility phase of a community antenatal lifestyle programme [The Lifestyle Course (TLC)] for women with a body mass index (BMI)≥ 30 kg/m(2.).

Chetty et al. (2009)

.

Salience and Taxation.

Valenzuela et al. (2011)

.

Text Messages as Mobilization Tools: The Conditional Effect of Habitual Voting and Election Salience

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Wolff (2014)

.

What do targeting positive views on ageing add to a physical activity intervention in older adults? Results from a randomised controlled trial.

Aiken (1994)

.

Increasing screening mammography in asymptomatic women: evaluation of a second-generation, theory-based program.

Sassen (2012)

.

A web-based intervention for health professionals and patients to decrease cardiovascular risk attributable to physical inactivity: development process.

Gholami (2015)

.

A Brief Self-Regulatory Intervention Increases Dental Flossing in Adolescent Girls.

Demark-Wahnefried (2003)

.

Leading the Way in Exercise and Diet (Project LEAD): intervening to improve function among older breast and prostate cancer survivors.

Kahneman & Tversky (1981)

.

The Framing of Decisions and the Psychology of Choice’.

Stewart (1997)

.

Evaluation of CHAMPS, a physical activity promotion program for older adults.

Steinmo (2016)

.

Bridging the gap between pragmatic intervention design and theory: using behavioural science tools to modify an existing quality improvement programme to implement "Sepsis Six".

Wood (2007)

.

Brief motivational intervention and alcohol expectancy challenge with heavy drinking college students: a randomized factorial study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Gardner (2016)

.

How to reduce sitting time? A review of behaviour change strategies used in sedentary behaviour reduction interventions among adults.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Asch (2015)

.

Effect of Financial Incentives to Physicians, Patients, or Both on Lipid Levels: A Randomized Clinical Trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Group Incentives,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Alwashmi (2019)

.

A Digital Diabetes Prevention Program (Transform) for Adults With Prediabetes: Secondary Analysis

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Civic

Haynes et al. (2013)

.

Collection of Delinquent Fines: An Adaptive Randomized Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Alternative Text Messages

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Fine or Debt Collection

Environment

OECD (2017e)

.

Water abstraction reform

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Liu (2018)

.

Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mobile Health Intervention to Promote Retention and Adherence to Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Young People at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus: The EPIC Study

PRODUCT

Prepmate

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Implementation Intentions,AI or Chatbot,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Aboud (1982)

.

Interrupting pathways to sepsis: Effectiveness of an intervention to reduce delays in timely care for sick children in rural Bangladesh.

Araújo-Soares (2009)

.

Development and exploratory cluster-randomised opportunistic trial of a theory-based intervention to enhance physical activity among adolescents.

Perera (2014)

.

Effect of a smartphone application incorporating personalized health-related imagery on adherence to antiretroviral therapy: a randomized clinical trial.

Keyworth (2017)

.

A Technological Innovation to Reduce Prescribing Errors Based on Implementation Intentions: The Acceptability and Feasibility of MyPrescribe.

Heron (2016)

.

Behaviour change techniques in home-based cardiac rehabilitation: a systematic review.

Lubans (2013)

.

Pilot randomized controlled trial: elastic-resistance-training and lifestyle-activity intervention for sedentary older adults.

Farquharson (2016)

.

Reducing patient delay in Acute Coronary Syndrome (RAPiD): research protocol for a web-based randomized controlled trial examining the effect of a behaviour change intervention.

Newell & Siikamäki (2013)

.

Nudging Energy Efficiency Behavior: The Role of Information Labels.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Meeker (2014)

.

Nudging Guideline-Concordant Antibiotic Prescribing

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Public Commitments,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Prescribing Medications,Healthcare Delivery

Finance

Bertrand & Morse (2011)

.

Information Disclosure Cognitive Biases and Payday Borrowing.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Newbury-Birch ()

.

Alcohol screening and brief interventions for offenders in the probation setting (SIPS Trial): a pragmatic multicentre cluster randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Tudor-Sfetea et al. (2018)

.

Evaluation of Two Mobile Health Apps in the Context of Smoking Cessation.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Tracking behavior,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Murray (1982)

.

Effectiveness of physical activity interventions in achieving behaviour change maintenance in young and middle aged adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Brug (1996)

.

The impact of a computer-tailored nutrition intervention.

Carels (2002)

.

Reducing cardiovascular risk factors in postmenopausal women through a lifestyle change intervention.

Turner-McGrievy (2013)

.

Comparison of Traditional Versus Mobile App Self-Monitoring of Physical Activity and Dietary Intake Among Overweight Adults Participating in an mHealth Weight Loss Program.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Education or Information,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Meeker (2016)

.

Effect of Behavioral Interventions on Inappropriate Antibiotic Prescribing Among Primary Care Practices

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Prescribing Medications,Healthcare Delivery

Finance

Stango & Zinman (2011)

.

Limited and Varying Consumer Attention: Evidence from Shocks to the Salience of Bank Overdraft Fees.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Priming

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Chang (2010)

.

Design and outcomes of a Mothers In Motion behavioral intervention pilot study.

Evans (2016)

.

Impact of school-based vegetable garden and physical activity coordinated health interventions on weight status and weight-related behaviors of ethnically diverse, low-income students: Study design and baseline data of the Texas, Grow! Eat! Go! (TGEG) cluster-randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Varnfield (2014)

.

Smartphone-based home care model improved use of cardiac rehabilitation in postmyocardial infarction patients: results from a randomised controlled trial.

Harder (2017)

.

A user-centred approach to developing bWell, a mobile app for arm and shoulder exercises after breast cancer treatment.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Care Plan Compliance

Health

von Lengerke (2017)

.

Promoting Hand Hygiene Compliance.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Personalization,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Hand Hygiene

Health

El-Hilly et al. (2016)

.

Game On? Smoking Cessation Through the Gamification of mHealth: A Longitudinal Qualitative Study.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Goal Setting,Feedback,Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Agarwal (2017)

.

Value-Based Insurance Design Improves Medication Adherence Without An Increase In Total Health Care Spending

Giné et al. (2008)

.

Put Your Money Where Your Butt Is: A Commitment Contract for Smoking Cessation’.

Alkhaldi (2016)

.

The Effectiveness of Prompts to Promote Engagement With Digital Interventions: A Systematic Review.

Aguiar (2014)

.

The PULSE (Prevention Using LifeStyle Education) trial protocol: a randomised controlled trial of a Type 2 Diabetes Prevention programme for men.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Abood (2003)

.

Nutrition education worksite intervention for university staff: application of the health belief model.

Johnson & Goldstein (2003)

.

Do Defaults Save Lives?.

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

Montanaro (2014)

.

Comparing theory-based condom interventions: health belief model versus theory of planned behavior.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Carfora (2017b)

.

Randomised controlled trial of a text messaging intervention for reducing processed meat consumption: The mediating roles of anticipated regret and intention.

ideas42 (5)

.

Boosting Survey Response Rates

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Enrollment

Health

Chin (2008)

.

Why did soft drink consumption decrease but screen time not? Mediating mechanisms in a school-based obesity prevention program.

Kennelly (2016)

.

Pregnancy, exercise and nutrition research study with smart phone app support (Pears): Study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Munir (2018)

.

Stand More AT Work (SMArT Work): Using the Behaviour Change Wheel to Develop an Intervention to Reduce Sitting Time in the Workplace.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Environmental Restructuring,Social Support,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors

Health

Roberts (2017)

.

Digital health behaviour change interventions targeting physical activity and diet in cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Barker (2011)

.

The Southampton Initiative for Health: a complex intervention to improve the diets and increase the physical activity levels of women from disadvantaged communities.

Ploem (1997)

.

The effects of two AIDS risk-reduction interventions on heterosexual college women's AIDS-related knowledge, attitudes and condom use.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Lin et al. (2018)

.

Effective Behavioral Changes through a Digital mHealth App.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Labrie (2013)

.

RCT of web-based personalized normative feedback for college drinking prevention: are typical student norms good enough?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

James (2017)

.

Referral for Expert Physical Activity Counseling: A Pragmatic RCT.

Larsen (2015)

.

Nutrition self-efficacy is unidirectionally related to outcome expectations in children.

Bond et al. (2012)

.

A 61-Million-Person Experiment in Social Influence and Political Mobilization.

Orsama et al (2013)

.

Active assistance technology reduces glycosylated hemoglobin and weight in individuals with type 2 diabetes: results of a theory-based randomized trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Health

MacDonald (2015)

.

Interventions to increase condom use among middle-aged and older adults: A systematic review of theoretical bases, behaviour change techniques, modes of delivery and treatment fidelity.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Cook (2016)

.

Guided, internet-based, rumination-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (i-RFCBT) versus a no-intervention control to prevent depression in high-ruminating young adults, along with an adjunct assessment of the feasibility of unguided i-RFCBT, in the REducing Stress and Preventing Depression trial (RESPOND): study protocol for a phase III randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Other

Environment

Fischer (2008)

.

Feedback on household electricity consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors