Behavioral Science Papers, Research, & Data

Health

Cook (2016)

.

Guided, internet-based, rumination-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (i-RFCBT) versus a no-intervention control to prevent depression in high-ruminating young adults, along with an adjunct assessment of the feasibility of unguided i-RFCBT, in the REducing Stress and Preventing Depression trial (RESPOND): study protocol for a phase III randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Other

Education

ideas42 (18)

.

Emails About Course Selection Increase Financial Aid.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Meeker (2014)

.

Nudging Guideline-Concordant Antibiotic Prescribing

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Public Commitments,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Prescribing Medications,Healthcare Delivery

Health

Jongstra (2016)

.

Development and Validation of an Interactive Internet Platform for Older People: The Healthy Ageing Through Internet Counselling in the Elderly Study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management

Health

Hardeman (2014)

.

Implementation of a nurse-led behaviour change intervention to support medication taking in type 2 diabetes: beyond hypothesised active ingredients (SAMS Consultation Study).

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Beard (2015)

.

Stepped wedge randomised controlled trials: systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2014.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Seubert (2017)

.

Interventions to enhance effective communication during over-the-counter consultations in the community pharmacy setting: A systematic review.

Craig (2016)

.

Identifying the barriers and enablers for a triage, treatment, and transfer clinical intervention to manage acute stroke patients in the emergency department: a systematic review using the theoretical domains framework (TDF).

Cho (2018)

.

Theories Applied to m-Health Interventions for Behavior Change in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.

Fuemmeler (2006)

.

Psychosocial mediation of fruit and vegetable consumption in the body and soul effectiveness trial.

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

Chatzisarantis (2009)

.

Effects of an intervention based on self-determination theory on self-reported leisure-time physical activity participation.

Lacasse (2008)

.

Randomized trial of a smoking cessation intervention in hospitalized patients.

Merchant et al. (2018)

.

Impact of a Digital Health Intervention on Asthma Resource Utilization.

PRODUCT

Propeller Health

TACTICS

Feedback,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Education or Information,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management,Healthcare Consumption

Health

Heron (2016)

.

Behaviour change techniques in home-based cardiac rehabilitation: a systematic review.

Habyarimana & Jack (2011)

.

Heckle and Chide: Results of a Randomized Road Safety Intervention in Kenya.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Norms

BEHAVIOR

Health

Labrie (2013)

.

RCT of web-based personalized normative feedback for college drinking prevention: are typical student norms good enough?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Fairhall (2017)

.

A multifactorial intervention for frail older people is more than twice as effective among those who are compliant: complier average causal effect analysis of a randomised trial.

Flaherty (2018)

.

Can existing mobile apps support healthier food purchasing behaviour? Content analysis of nutrition content, behaviour change theory and user quality integration.

Wangberg (2008)

.

An Internet-based diabetes self-care intervention tailored to self-efficacy.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Health

Irvine (2015)

.

Mobile-Web app to self-manage low back pain: randomized controlled trial.

Espie (2012)

.

A randomized, placebo-controlled, trial of online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for chronic Insomnia Disorder delivered via an automated media-rich web application.

PRODUCT

Sleepio

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Sleep

Health

Stacey (2016)

.

Social cognitive theory mediators of physical activity in a lifestyle program for cancer survivors and carers: findings from the ENRICH randomized controlled trial.

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Health

Hallsworth (2016)

.

Provision of social norm feedback to high prescribers of antibiotics in general practice: a pragmatic national randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Social Norms

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Finance,Health

Zwane et al. (2011)

.

Being surveyed can change later behavior and related parameter estimates’

Public Safety,Healthcare Consumption,Other

Health

Luszczynska (2016)

.

Planning and self-efficacy interventions encouraging replacing energy-dense foods intake with fruit and vegetable: A longitudinal experimental study.

Watts (2013)

.

CBT for depression: a pilot RCT comparing mobile phone vs. computer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Health

Casarotto

.

Source Dispensers and Home Delivery of Chlorine in Kenya

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Health

Shuger (2011)

.

Electronic Feedback in a Diet- and Physical Activity-Based Lifestyle Intervention for Weight Loss: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Yang (2015)

.

Implementation of behavior change techniques in mobile applications for physical activity.

van Keulen (2008)

.

Vitalum study design: RCT evaluating the efficacy of tailored print communication and telephone motivational interviewing on multiple health behaviors.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Lavelle (2017)

.

Increasing intention to cook from basic ingredients: A randomised controlled study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Davey (2015)

.

Time for action-Improving the design and reporting of behaviour change interventions for antimicrobial stewardship in hospitals: Early findings from a systematic review.

Bond (2014)

.

B-MOBILE - A Smartphone-Based Intervention to Reduce Sedentary Time in Overweight/Obese Individuals: A Within-Subjects Experimental Trial

PRODUCT

SenseWear

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors

Environment

Schultz et al (2007b)

.

Using Normative Social Influence to Promote Conservation Among Hotel Guests’.

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Porcheret (2014)

.

Development of a behaviour change intervention: a case study on the practical application of theory.

French (2011)

.

A cluster randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of a brief walking intervention delivered in primary care: study protocol.

Agarwal (2017)

.

Value-Based Insurance Design Improves Medication Adherence Without An Increase In Total Health Care Spending

Lemmens (2010)

.

Motivating blood donors to recruit new donors: experimental evaluation of an evidence-based behavior change intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Kuna (2015)

.

Web-Based Access to Positive Airway Pressure Usage with or without an Initial Financial Incentive Improves Treatment Use in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Sleep

Health

Varnfield (2014)

.

Smartphone-based home care model improved use of cardiac rehabilitation in postmyocardial infarction patients: results from a randomised controlled trial.

Buller (2005)

.

Randomized trial testing a worksite sun protection program in an outdoor recreation industry.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sunscreen Use & Sun Avoidance

Environment

Kalbekken (2011)

.

`Nudging’ Hotel Guests to Reduce Food Waste as a Win–Win Environmental Measure.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Smart Defaults,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Norms

BEHAVIOR

Waste Management,Conservation Behaviors

Health

Keller (2017)

.

Which characteristics of planning matter? Individual and dyadic physical activity plans and their effects on plan enactment.

Slovic et al (2002)

.

Risk as Analysis and Risk as Feelings.

Morton (2015a)

.

The effectiveness of motivational interviewing for health behaviour change in primary care settings: a systematic review.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Environment

Fischer (2008)

.

Feedback on household electricity consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Finance

Kogut & Ritov (2005)

.

The "Identified Victim" Effect.

Giles (2014)

.

Evaluation of a theory of planned behaviour-based breastfeeding intervention in Northern Irish schools using a randomized cluster design.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Viscusi et al. (1987)

.

An Investigation of the Rationality of Consumer Valuations of Multiple Health Risks.

Eakin (2008)

.

The Logan Healthy Living Program: a cluster randomized trial of a telephone-delivered physical activity and dietary behavior intervention for primary care patients with type 2 diabetes or hypertension from a socially disadvantaged community--rationale, design and recruitment.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Araújo-Soares (2009)

.

Development and exploratory cluster-randomised opportunistic trial of a theory-based intervention to enhance physical activity among adolescents.

Wang (2011)

.

Effects of a 6-week walking program on Taiwanese women newly diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Finkelstein (2015)

.

Effectiveness of Activity Trackers With and Without Incentives to Increase Physical Activity (TRIPPA): A Randomised Controlled Trial

PRODUCT

Fitbit

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Bronchetti (2015)

.

Attention, intentions, and follow-through in preventive health behavior: Field experimental evidence on flu vaccination

Berdal (2018)

.

Structured goal planning and supportive telephone followup in rheumatology care: results from a pragmatic stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Gilliam (2014)

.

Development and testing of an iOS waiting room “app” for contraceptive counseling in a Title X family planning clinic.

Lhakhang (2015)

.

Evaluating brief motivational and self-regulatory hand hygiene interventions: a cross-over longitudinal design.

Loewenstein et al (2013)

.

Default Options In Advance Directives Influence How Patients Set Goals For End-Of-Life Care

Healthcare Consumption

Health

O’Connor (1988)

.

Effects of Framing and Level of Probability on Patients’ Preferences for Cancer Chemotherapy.

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Zerr (2005)

.

Decreasing hospital-associated rotavirus infection: a multidisciplinary hand hygiene campaign in a children's hospital.

Gardner (2017a)

.

Specifying the content of home-based health behaviour change interventions for older people with frailty or at risk of frailty: an exploratory systematic review.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Lewis (2008)

.

21st birthday celebratory drinking: evaluation of a personalized normative feedback card intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Franklin (2006)

.

A randomized controlled trial of Sweet Talk, a text-messaging system to support young people with diabetes.

van Schijndel-Speet (2013)

.

Development and evaluation of a structured programme for promoting physical activity among seniors with intellectual disabilities: a study protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Pakpour (2015)

.

A randomized controlled multimodal behavioral intervention trial for improving antiepileptic drug adherence.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Ridgers (2017)

.

A cluster-randomised controlled trial to promote physical activity in adolescents: the Raising Awareness of Physical Activity (RAW-PA) Study.

Govender (2017)

.

Swallowing interventions for the treatment of dysphagia after head and neck cancer: a systematic review of behavioural strategies used to promote patient adherence to swallowing exercises.

Dobson (2018)

.

Pilot Study on UpLift – A Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Mobile App for Depression.

PRODUCT

UpLift

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Hoedjes (2017)

.

Toward the optimal strategy for sustained weight loss in overweight cancer survivors: a systematic review of the literature.

Glynn (2014b)

.

Chronic Disease Risks and Use of a Smartphone Application During a Physical Activity and Dietary Intervention in Australian Truck Drivers

Disease Management,Self-Management,Physical Activity

Health

Bricker (2016)

.

Single-arm trial of the second version of an acceptance & commitment therapy smartphone application for smoking cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Environment

Appelt

.

Public Praise vs. Private Pay: Effects of Rewards on Energy Conservation in the Workplace.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Micro-Incentives,Feedback,Non-Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Johnson (2016)

.

Testing social-cognitive mediators for objective estimates of physical activity from the Healthy Eating and Active Living for Diabetes in Primary Care Networks (HEALD-PCN) study.

Pham (2016)

.

Feasibility and Efficacy of an mHealth Game for Managing Anxiety: "Flowy" Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial and Design Evaluation.

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Carfora (2017)

.

Correlational study and randomised controlled trial for understanding and changing red meat consumption: The role of eating identities.

Volpp et al. (2009)

.

A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Financial Incentives for Smoking Cessation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Tilley (1999)

.

Nutrition intervention for high-risk auto workers: results of the Next Step Trial.

Bahar-Fuchs (2017)

.

Tailored and Adaptive Computerized Cognitive Training in Older Adults at Risk for Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Perez (2013)

.

Comparison of high and low intensity contact between secondary and primary care to detect people at ultra-high risk for psychosis: study protocol for a theory-based, cluster randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

McGowan (2012)

.

The effect of a multifaceted efficacy intervention on exercise behavior in relatives of colon cancer patients.

Barker (2016)

.

Improving Collaborative Behaviour Planning in Adult Auditory Rehabilitation: Development of the I-PLAN Intervention Using the Behaviour Change Wheel.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Care Plan Compliance

Health

Clarkesmith (2016)

.

Developing a Complex Educational-Behavioural Intervention: The TREAT Intervention for Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Jemmott (2015)

.

Mediation of effects of a theory-based behavioral intervention on self-reported physical activity in South African men.

Carswell (2012)

.

Integrating psychological theory into the design of an online intervention for sexual health: the sexunzipped website.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Education,Agriculture

Fafchamps

.

Can Referral Improve Targeting? Evidence from an Agricultural Training Experiment

Moore (2014)

.

Technology-supported apprenticeship in the management of hypertension: a randomized controlled trial.

Lin et al. (2018)

.

Effective Behavioral Changes through a Digital mHealth App.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Tavender (2015)

.

Developing a targeted, theory-informed implementation intervention using two theoretical frameworks to address health professional and organisational factors: a case study to improve the management of mild traumatic brain injury in the emergency department.

Conner (2011)

.

Changing exercise through targeting affective or cognitive attitudes.

Joost (2014)

.

Intensified pharmaceutical care is improving immunosuppressive medication adherence in kidney transplant recipients during the first post-transplant year: a quasi-experimental study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Barnett (2007)

.

Efficacy of counselor vs. computer-delivered intervention with mandated college students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Slaunwhite, J. (2008)

.

Using Normative Messages to Increase Healthy Behaviours.

Ploem (1997)

.

The effects of two AIDS risk-reduction interventions on heterosexual college women's AIDS-related knowledge, attitudes and condom use.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Olano-Soler (2017)

.

Use of Asynchronous Video Directly Observed Therapy for Treatment of Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection in a Long-Term–Care Facility ― Puerto Rico, 2016–2017

PRODUCT

emocha

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Civic,Finance

Lamberton (2013)

.

A Spoonful of Choice: How Allocation Increases Satisfaction with Tax Payments.

Financial Behaviors,Taxes

Health

Larkin (2015)

.

Community-based intervention to promote physical activity in rheumatoid arthritis (CIPPA-RA): a study protocol for a pilot randomised control trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Van Het Reve (2014)

.

Tablet-based strength-balance training to motivate and improve adherence to exercise in independently living older people: part 2 of a phase II preclinical exploratory trial.

PRODUCT

ActiveLifestyle

TACTICS

Education or Information,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Care Plan Compliance,Physical Activity

Health

Eastman (2006)

.

Talking parents, healthy teens: a worksite-based program for parents to promote adolescent sexual health.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Turner-McGrievy (2013)

.

Comparison of Traditional Versus Mobile App Self-Monitoring of Physical Activity and Dietary Intake Among Overweight Adults Participating in an mHealth Weight Loss Program.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Education or Information,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Ploem (1997)

.

The effects of two AIDS risk-reduction interventions on heterosexual college women's AIDS-related knowledge, attitudes and condom use.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

McNally (2005)

.

Motivational interventions for heavy drinking college students: examining the role of discrepancy-related psychological processes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Tudor-Sfetea et al. (2018)

.

Evaluation of Two Mobile Health Apps in the Context of Smoking Cessation.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Tracking behavior,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Asch (2015)

.

Effect of Financial Incentives to Physicians, Patients, or Both on Lipid Levels: A Randomized Clinical Trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Group Incentives,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Boyd (2015)

.

My Interventional Drug-Eluting Stent Educational App (MyIDEA): Patient-Centered Design Methodology.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

ideas42 (3)

.

Encouraging Diabetics to Use Statins: Nudging for Long-Term Health

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Ito (2008)

.

"Let's Talk About Sex": pilot study of an interactive CD-ROM to prevent HIV/STIS in female adolescents.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Civic

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Health

Gilliam (2014)

.

Development and testing of an iOS waiting room “app” for contraceptive counseling in a Title X family planning clinic.

Gaston (2014)

.

Using a combined protection motivation theory and health action process approach intervention to promote exercise during pregnancy.

Bond et al. (2012)

.

A 61-Million-Person Experiment in Social Influence and Political Mobilization.

Kim (2016)

.

Self-Monitoring Utilization Patterns Among Individuals in an Incentivized Program for Healthy Behaviors.

Kellar (2005)

.

Randomized controlled trial of a brief research-based intervention promoting fruit and vegetable consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Wang (2011)

.

Effects of a 6-week walking program on Taiwanese women newly diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Norris (2016)

.

Protocol for the 'Virtual Traveller' cluster-randomised controlled trial: a behaviour change intervention to increase physical activity in primary-school Maths and English lessons.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Lubans (2009)

.

Effects of integrating pedometers, parental materials, and E-mail support within an extracurricular school sport intervention.

Stolley (2009)

.

Obesity reduction black intervention trial (ORBIT): six-month results.

Prestwich (2010)

.

Can implementation intentions and text messages promote brisk walking? A randomized trial.

Ghani (2016)

.

Mobile-izing Savings with Automatic Contributions: Experimental Evidence on Dynamic Inconsistency and the Default Effect in Afghanistan.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Automation,Smart Defaults

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Health

Schwartz et al. (2012)

.

Inviting Consumers to Downsize Fast-Food Portions Significantly Reduces Calorie Consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Patterson (2008)

.

Efficacy of a brief behavioral intervention to promote condom use among female sex workers in Tijuana and Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Krukowski (2016)

.

Design and Methods of a Synchronous Online Motivational Interviewing Intervention for Weight Management.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Hanks et al. (2012)

.

Healthy Convenience:Nudging Students Toward Healthier Choices in the Lunchroom.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Matthews (2015)

.

A brief report on the development of a theoretically-grounded intervention to promote patient autonomy and self-management of physiotherapy patients: face validity and feasibility of implementation.

Jemmott (2015)

.

Mediation of effects of a theory-based behavioral intervention on self-reported physical activity in South African men.

Booth (2014)

.

Pilot study of a brief intervention based on the theory of planned behaviour and self-identity to increase chlamydia testing among young people living in deprived areas.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Sibley (2016)

.

Development of a Theory-Based Intervention to Increase Clinical Measurement of Reactive Balance in Adults at Risk of Falls.

Stacey (2016)

.

Social cognitive theory mediators of physical activity in a lifestyle program for cancer survivors and carers: findings from the ENRICH randomized controlled trial.

O’Connor (1988)

.

Effects of Framing and Level of Probability on Patients’ Preferences for Cancer Chemotherapy.

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Backman (2015)

.

The development of an intervention to promote adherence to national guidelines for suspected viral encephalitis.

Kelley (1982)

.

RCT of a theory-based intervention promoting healthy eating and physical activity amongst out-patients older than 65 years.

Lhakhang (2014)

.

A brief intervention increases fruit and vegetable intake. A comparison of two intervention sequences.

Barnett (2007)

.

Efficacy of counselor vs. computer-delivered intervention with mandated college students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Cadogan (2016b)

.

Development of an intervention to improve appropriate polypharmacy in older people in primary care using a theory-based method.

Aboud (1982)

.

Interrupting pathways to sepsis: Effectiveness of an intervention to reduce delays in timely care for sick children in rural Bangladesh.

Warner (2016)

.

Revisiting self-regulatory techniques to promote physical activity in older adults: null-findings from a randomised controlled trial.

Prestwich (2016)

.

Does changing social influence engender changes in alcohol intake? A meta-analysis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Education

ideas42 (12)

.

Can an Email Make it Easier to Schedule Tutoring?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Checklists

BEHAVIOR

Attendance

Health

French (2013)

.

The systematic development of a brief intervention to increase walking in the general public using an "extended" theory of planned behavior.

Zhou (2015c)

.

Improving hand hygiene behaviour among adolescents by a planning intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Hand Hygiene

Health

Piette et al. (2016)

.

Structured caregiver feedback enhances engagement and impact of mobile health support: A randomized trial in a lower-middle-income country. T

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback on outcomes/consequences,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Health

Hagger (2012)

.

An intervention to reduce alcohol consumption in undergraduate students using implementation intentions and mental simulations: a cross-national study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Brug (1996)

.

The impact of a computer-tailored nutrition intervention.

ideas42 (7)

.

Boost Flood Preparedness with a Redesigned Letter

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Public Safety

Health

Cho (2018)

.

Theories Applied to m-Health Interventions for Behavior Change in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.

Attwood (2017)

.

Using a mobile health application to reduce alcohol consumption: a mixed-methods evaluation of the drinkaware track & calculate units application.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Levy (2004)

.

Effects of a self-determination theory-based mail-mediated intervention on adults' exercise behavior.

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Hrisos (2008)

.

Developing the content of two behavioural interventions: using theory-based interventions to promote GP management of upper respiratory tract infection without prescribing antibiotics #1.

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

Pham (2016)

.

Feasibility and Efficacy of an mHealth Game for Managing Anxiety: "Flowy" Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial and Design Evaluation.

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Villani (2013)

.

Self-help stress management training through mobile phones: an experience with oncology nurses.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Avery (2014)

.

Movement as Medicine for Type 2 Diabetes: protocol for an open pilot study and external pilot clustered randomised controlled trial to assess acceptability, feasibility and fidelity of a multifaceted behavioural intervention targeting physical activity in primary care.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Finance

Fraser, Hite, & Sauer (1988)

.

Increasing Contributions in Solicitation Campaigns

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Other

Neckermann

.

Getting More Work for Nothing? Symbolic Awards and Worker Performance

Alkhaldi (2016)

.

The Effectiveness of Prompts to Promote Engagement With Digital Interventions: A Systematic Review.

Olano-Soler (2017)

.

Use of Asynchronous Video Directly Observed Therapy for Treatment of Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection in a Long-Term–Care Facility ― Puerto Rico, 2016–2017

PRODUCT

emocha

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Finance

Choi et al. (2017)

.

Small Cues Change Savings Choices

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Norris (2000)

.

Effectiveness of physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise in a staff model HMO.

Ross (2015)

.

Evaluating multisite multiprofessional simulation training for a hyperacute stroke service using the Behaviour Change Wheel.

Skouteris (2016)

.

Health coaching to prevent excessive gestational weight gain: A randomized-controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Other,Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

McCoy (2017)

.

Cash vs. food assistance to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adults in Tanzania

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Environment

Schultz et al (2007b)

.

Using Normative Social Influence to Promote Conservation Among Hotel Guests’.

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Block (2004)

.

Demonstration of an E-mailed worksite nutrition intervention program.

Tapper (2014)

.

Development and preliminary evaluation of an internet-based healthy eating program: randomized controlled trial.

Wangberg (2008)

.

An Internet-based diabetes self-care intervention tailored to self-efficacy.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Health

Banerjee et al. (2010)

.

Improving Immunisation Coverage in Rural India: Clustered Randomised Controlled Evaluation of Immunisation Campaigns With and Without Incentives.

Fischer (2008)

.

Feedback on household electricity consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Scholz (2014)

.

A Dyadic Action Control Trial in Overweight and Obese Couples (DYACTIC).

Rosenberg (2015)

.

The Feasibility of Reducing Sitting Time in Overweight and Obese Older Adults.

Charpentier (2011)

.

The Diabeo Software Enabling Individualized Insulin Dose Adjustments Combined With Telemedicine Support Improves HbA1c in Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetic Patients: A 6-Month, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Trial (TeleDiab 1 Study).

PRODUCT

DiaBeo

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Civic,Finance

Lamberton (2013)

.

A Spoonful of Choice: How Allocation Increases Satisfaction with Tax Payments.

Financial Behaviors,Taxes

Finance

Bertrand

.

What's advertising content worth? Evidence from aconsumer credit marketing field experiment

Schneider (2004)

.

Promoting exercise behavior in older adults: using a cognitive behavioral intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Lyons (2014)

.

Behavior change techniques implemented in electronic lifestyle activity monitors: a systematic content analysis.

Gholami (2015)

.

A Brief Self-Regulatory Intervention Increases Dental Flossing in Adolescent Girls.

van Schijndel-Speet (2013)

.

Development and evaluation of a structured programme for promoting physical activity among seniors with intellectual disabilities: a study protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Lyons (2016)

.

Testing the effects of narrative and play on physical activity among breast cancer survivors using mobile apps: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Liu (2018)

.

Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mobile Health Intervention to Promote Retention and Adherence to Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Young People at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus: The EPIC Study

PRODUCT

Prepmate

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Implementation Intentions,AI or Chatbot,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Cradock (2017a)

.

Behaviour change techniques targeting both diet and physical activity in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

ideas42 (16)

.

Increasing Financial Aid Awards with Reminders.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Cowdery (2013)

.

Exergame Apps and Physical Activity: The Results of the ZOMBIE Trial

Llewellyn (2012)

.

Multicentre RCT and economic evaluation of a psychological intervention together with a leaflet to reduce risk behaviour amongst men who have sex with men (MSM) prescribed post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV following sexual exposure (PEPSE): a protocol.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Bersamin (2007)

.

Effectiveness of a Web-based alcohol-misuse and harm-prevention course among high- and low-risk students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

O'Dolan (2018)

.

A randomised feasibility study to investigate the impact of education and the addition of prompts on the sedentary behaviour of office workers.

Jemmott (2005)

.

HIV/STD risk reduction interventions for African American and Latino adolescent girls at an adolescent medicine clinic: a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Belmon (2015)

.

Dutch Young Adults Ratings of Behavior Change Techniques Applied in Mobile Phone Apps to Promote Physical Activity: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Golin (2010)

.

SafeTalk, a multicomponent, motivational interviewing-based, safer sex counseling program for people living with HIV/AIDS: a qualitative assessment of patients' views.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Fitzpatrick (2017)

.

Delivering Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Young Adults With Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using a Fully Automated Conversational Agent (Woebot): A Randomized Controlled Trial

PRODUCT

Woebot

TACTICS

AI or Chatbot,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Health

Carswell (2012)

.

Integrating psychological theory into the design of an online intervention for sexual health: the sexunzipped website.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Haworth (2009)

.

The effects of an 'exercise and education' programme on exercise self-efficacy and levels of independent activity in adults with acquired neurological pathologies: an exploratory, randomized study.

Kling et al (2012)

.

Comparison Friction: Experimental Evidence from Medicare Drug Plans,.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load,Personalization

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Allen (2008)

.

Continuous glucose monitoring counseling improves physical activity behaviors of individuals with type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Araújo (2016)

.

Psychological, behavioral, and clinical effects of intra-oral camera: a randomized control trial on adults with gingivitis.

Webb (2017)

.

The Effect of the Move More Pack on the Physical Activity of Cancer Survivors: Protocol for a Randomized Waiting List Control Trial with Process Evaluation.

Staunton (2015)

.

Perceived control and intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivation for oral self-care: a full factorial experimental test of theory-based persuasive messages.

Behavioural Insights Team (2013)

.

Applying Behavioural Insights to Charitable Giving 3.

Kassavou (2017)

.

Automated telecommunication interventions to promote adherence to cardio-metabolic medications: meta-analysis of effectiveness and meta-regression of behaviour change techniques.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Bricker (2016)

.

Single-arm trial of the second version of an acceptance & commitment therapy smartphone application for smoking cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Civic

Haynes et al. (2013)

.

Collection of Delinquent Fines: An Adaptive Randomized Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Alternative Text Messages

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Fine or Debt Collection

Health

Drossaert (1996)

.

Health education to improve repeat participation in the Dutch breast cancer screening programme: evaluation of a leaflet tailored to previous participants.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other,Health Risk Screening

Education

Pouliquen et al. (2015)

.

Turning a Shove into a Nudge? A "Labeled Cash Transfer" for Education

Fryer et al. (2012)

.

Enhancing the Efficacy of Teacher Incentives through Loss Aversion: A Field Experiment.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Financial Incentives,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Health

Milkman (2013)

.

Holding the Hunger Games Hostage at the Gym: An Evaluation of Temptation Bundling.

Moreau (2015)

.

Development of a fully automated, web-based, tailored intervention promoting regular physical activity among insufficiently active adults with type 2 diabetes: integrating the I-change model, self-determination theory, and motivational interviewing components.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Finance

Hershfield et al. (2011)

.

Increasing Savings Behavior Through Age-Progressed Renderings of the Future Self’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Feedback,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Finance

Bertrand et al. (2010)

.

What’S Advertising Content Worth? Evidence from a Consumer Credit Marketing Field Experiment’.

Jongstra (2016)

.

Development and Validation of an Interactive Internet Platform for Older People: The Healthy Ageing Through Internet Counselling in the Elderly Study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management

Health

McEachan (2008)

.

Evidence, theory and context: using intervention mapping to develop a worksite physical activity intervention.

Holloway (2007)

.

The effect of brief interventions on alcohol consumption among heavy drinkers in a general hospital setting.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Wolff (2014)

.

What do targeting positive views on ageing add to a physical activity intervention in older adults? Results from a randomised controlled trial.

Kurti (2019)

.

Smoking Cessation Pilot Data

ideas42 (2)

.

Member Centered Credit Union Banking: How behavioral insights can help credit unions better serve members

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Checklists,Micro-Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Stewart (1997)

.

Evaluation of CHAMPS, a physical activity promotion program for older adults.

Ito (2008)

.

"Let's Talk About Sex": pilot study of an interactive CD-ROM to prevent HIV/STIS in female adolescents.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Crombie (2014)

.

A mobile phone intervention to reduce binge drinking among disadvantaged men: study protocol for a randomised controlled cost-effectiveness trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Holmen et al (2014)

.

A mobile health intervention for self-management and lifestyle change for persons with type 2 diabetes, part 2: one-year results from the Norwegian randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Health

Neighbors (2004)

.

Targeting misperceptions of descriptive drinking norms: efficacy of a computer-delivered personalized normative feedback intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Lubans (2009)

.

Effects of integrating pedometers, parental materials, and E-mail support within an extracurricular school sport intervention.

Vallance (2008)

.

Development and evaluation of a theory-based physical activity guidebook for breast cancer survivors.

Hallward (2018)

.

Behaviour change techniques in physical activity interventions for men with prostate cancer: A systematic review.

Berdal (2018)

.

Structured goal planning and supportive telephone followup in rheumatology care: results from a pragmatic stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

O'Carroll (2014)

.

Improving medication adherence in stroke survivors: mediators and moderators of treatment effects.

Schwarzer (2015)

.

A brief intervention changing oral self-care, self-efficacy, and self-monitoring.

Simms (2011)

.

Development of a theory-based intervention to increase prescription of inspiratory muscle training by health professionals in the management of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Story (2016)

.

Self-management in temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of behavioural components.

Hansen (2017)

.

MAP-IT: A Practical Tool for Planning Complex Behavior Modification Interventions.

Keller (2017)

.

Which characteristics of planning matter? Individual and dyadic physical activity plans and their effects on plan enactment.

Araújo-Soares (2009)

.

Development and exploratory cluster-randomised opportunistic trial of a theory-based intervention to enhance physical activity among adolescents.

Volpp et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced active choice: A new method to motivate behavior change

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

van Keulen (2008)

.

Vitalum study design: RCT evaluating the efficacy of tailored print communication and telephone motivational interviewing on multiple health behaviors.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Martin (1982)

.

What motivates maternal and child nutrition peer educators? Experiences of fathers and grandmothers in western Kenya.

Beard (2015)

.

Stepped wedge randomised controlled trials: systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2014.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Kelley (1982)

.

RCT of a theory-based intervention promoting healthy eating and physical activity amongst out-patients older than 65 years.

Bettinger et al. (2009)

.

The Role of Simplification and Information in College Decisions.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Financial Behaviors

Health

Kennelly (2016)

.

Pregnancy, exercise and nutrition research study with smart phone app support (Pears): Study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Chang

.

Integrating a Parenting Intervention With Routine Primary Health Care: A Cluster Randomized Trial

Dayan & Hillel (2011)

.

Nudge to Nobesity II.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Downs (1982)

.

Interactive video behavioral intervention to reduce adolescent females' STD risk: a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

White (2017)

.

On Your Feet to Earn Your Seat: pilot RCT of a theory-based sedentary behaviour reduction intervention for older adults.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors,Physical Activity

Health

Annesi (2013)

.

Effects of the Start For Life treatment on physical activity in primarily African American preschool children of ages 3-5 years.

Williams (2017)

.

Counseling for health behavior change in people with COPD: systematic review.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation,Disease Management

Health

Haak et al. (2017)

.

Flash glucose-sensing technology as a replacement for blood glucose monitoring for the management of insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a multicenter, openlabel randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Oenema (2005)

.

Short-term efficacy of a web-based computer-tailored nutrition intervention: main effects and mediators.

Johnson et al. (2017)

.

A randomized controlled trial of the impact of a family planning m-Health service on knowledge and use of contraception.

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

Alkhaldi (2016)

.

The Effectiveness of Prompts to Promote Engagement With Digital Interventions: A Systematic Review.

Hastings & Tejeda-Ashton (2008)

.

Financial Literacy, Information, and Demand Elasticity.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Drion (2015)

.

The Effects of a Mobile Phone Application on Quality of Life in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Wang (2015)

.

Smartphone Interventions for Long-Term Health Management of Chronic Diseases: An Integrative Review

PRODUCT

Fitbit

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Gamification

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Anderson (2006)

.

The effects of a multimodal intervention trial to promote lifestyle factors associated with the prevention of cardiovascular disease in menopausal and postmenopausal Australian women.

Cheema & Soman (2011)

.

Earmarking and Partitioning: Increasing Saving by Low-Income Households

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Commitment Devices,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Bronchetti (2015)

.

Attention, intentions, and follow-through in preventive health behavior: Field experimental evidence on flu vaccination

Walsh (2012)

.

Unpublished.

Allen (2008)

.

Continuous glucose monitoring counseling improves physical activity behaviors of individuals with type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Luszczynska (2016)

.

Planning and self-efficacy interventions encouraging replacing energy-dense foods intake with fruit and vegetable: A longitudinal experimental study.

Clarkesmith (2016)

.

Developing a Complex Educational-Behavioural Intervention: The TREAT Intervention for Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Business

Duflo et al. (2010)

.

Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Health

Craig (2017)

.

Development of a theory-informed implementation intervention to improve the triage, treatment and transfer of stroke patients in emergency departments using the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF): the T(3) Trial.

Meeker (2016)

.

Effect of Behavioral Interventions on Inappropriate Antibiotic Prescribing Among Primary Care Practices

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Prescribing Medications,Healthcare Delivery

Health

Walsh (2016)

.

An mHealth Intervention Using a Smartphone App to Increase Walking Behavior in Young Adults: A Pilot Study.

Cradock (2017a)

.

Behaviour change techniques targeting both diet and physical activity in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Burgess-Champoux (2008)

.

Healthy whole-grain choices for children and parents: a multi-component school-based pilot intervention.

Schmiege (2009)

.

Randomized trial of group interventions to reduce HIV/STD risk and change theoretical mediators among detained adolescents.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

Goda (2010)

.

Incorporating Employee Heterogeneity Into Default Rules for Retirement Plan Selection.

Gold (1994)

.

Why we need to rethink AIDS education for gay men.’

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Hot & Cold States

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

Ashraf et al. (2010)

.

Female Empowerment: Impact of a Commitment Savings Product in the Philippines

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Rawstorn (2016)

.

Remotely Delivered Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation: Design and Content Development of a Novel mHealth Platform.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Finance

Choi et al. (2017)

.

Small Cues Change Savings Choices

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Raifman

.

The Impact of Text Message Reminders on Adherence to Antimalarial Treatment in Northern Ghana: A Randomized Trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Ahluwalia (2007)

.

Pathway to health: cluster-randomized trial to increase fruit and vegetable consumption among smokers in public housing.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Turner-McGrievy (2011b)

.

Results of the 6-month Mobile Pounds Off Digitally (Mobile POD) randomized weight-loss intervention among adults

PRODUCT

Mobile POD

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Finance

Small et al. (2007)

.

Sympathy and Callousness.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Health

Bayley (2015)

.

Comparing the effectiveness of an enhanced MOtiVational intErviewing InTervention (MOVE IT) with usual care for reducing cardiovascular risk in high risk subjects: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Physical Activity,Disease Management

Environment

OECD (2017c)

.

Testing social norms and feedback provisions for water savings

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Franklin (2006)

.

A randomized controlled trial of Sweet Talk, a text-messaging system to support young people with diabetes.

Kunreuther et al. (2012)

.

Insurance and Behavioral Economics: Improving Decisions in the Most Misunderstood Industry’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Reduce Friction or Barriers,Feedback,Social Norms,Personalization,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Other,Financial Behaviors

Health

Lee (2010)

.

Evaluation of a mobile phone-based diet game for weight control.

Giné et al. (2008)

.

Put Your Money Where Your Butt Is: A Commitment Contract for Smoking Cessation’.

Fissler (2017)

.

Jigsaw Puzzles As Cognitive Enrichment (PACE) - the effect of solving jigsaw puzzles on global visuospatial cognition in adults 50 years of age and older: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Lyons (2014)

.

Behavior change techniques implemented in electronic lifestyle activity monitors: a systematic content analysis.

Cremers (2012)

.

A web-based computer-tailored smoking prevention programme for primary school children: intervention design and study protocol.

Rogers (2009)

.

Physical activity and health outcomes three months after completing a physical activity behavior change intervention: persistent and delayed effects.

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Finance

Hershfield (2018)

.

Temporal Reframing and Participation in a Savings Program: A Field Experiment

Lin et al. (2018)

.

Effective Behavioral Changes through a Digital mHealth App.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Murrock (2008)

.

Self-efficacy and social support as mediators between culturally specific dance and lifestyle physical activity.

Paranjothy (2017)

.

A novel peer-support intervention using motivational interviewing for breastfeeding maintenance: a UK feasibility study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Tross (1999)

.

Effectiveness of HIV/STD sexual risk reduction groups for women in substance abuse treatment programs: results of NIDA Clinical Trials Network Trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Civic

Valenzuela et al. (2011)

.

Text Messages as Mobilization Tools: The Conditional Effect of Habitual Voting and Election Salience

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Swartz et al (2011)

.

Calorie menu labeling on quick-service restaurant menus

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Hill (2008)

.

School-based, randomised controlled trial of an evidence-based condom promotion leaflet.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Borsari (2000)

.

Effects of a brief motivational intervention with college student drinkers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Civic

ideas42 (1)

.

South Africa Project: Safety Pilot

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,Active Choice

BEHAVIOR

Public Safety

Health

Larsen (2015)

.

Nutrition self-efficacy is unidirectionally related to outcome expectations in children.

Rossi et al. (2013)

.

Impact of the “Diabetes Interactive Diary” telemedicine system on metabolic control, risk of hypoglycemia, and quality of life: a randomized clinical trial in type 1 diabetes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Health

Gourlan (2013)

.

Motivational interviewing as a way to promote physical activity in obese adolescents: a randomised-controlled trial using self-determination theory as an explanatory framework.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Carswell (2012)

.

Integrating psychological theory into the design of an online intervention for sexual health: the sexunzipped website.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Giolla Phadraig (2013)

.

Train the trainer? A randomized controlled trial of a multi-tiered oral health education programme in community-based residential services for adults with intellectual disability.

Downs (1982)

.

Interactive video behavioral intervention to reduce adolescent females' STD risk: a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Kassavou (2017)

.

Automated telecommunication interventions to promote adherence to cardio-metabolic medications: meta-analysis of effectiveness and meta-regression of behaviour change techniques.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Haynes et al (2009)

.

A Surgical Safety Checklist to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality in a Global Population’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Cognitive Load,Checklists

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Health

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Education

ideas42 (12)

.

Can an Email Make it Easier to Schedule Tutoring?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Checklists

BEHAVIOR

Attendance

Health

Duff (2017)

.

Behavior Change Techniques in Physical Activity eHealth Interventions for People With Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Review.

Routen (2017)

.

Study design and protocol for a mixed methods evaluation of an intervention to reduce and break up sitting time in primary school classrooms in the UK: The CLASS PAL (Physically Active Learning) Programme.

Smith (2015)

.

The feasibility phase of a community antenatal lifestyle programme [The Lifestyle Course (TLC)] for women with a body mass index (BMI)≥ 30 kg/m(2.).

Islam et al. (2015)

.

Effects of mobile phone SMS to improve glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Bangladesh: A prospective, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial.

van Keulen (2008)

.

Vitalum study design: RCT evaluating the efficacy of tailored print communication and telephone motivational interviewing on multiple health behaviors.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Civic,Finance

Chetty et al. (2009)

.

Salience and Taxation.

Revenäs (2015)

.

Development of a web-based and mobile app to support physical activity in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis: results from the second step of a co-design process.

Treweek (2014)

.

Paper-based and web-based intervention modeling experiments identified the same predictors of general practitioners' antibiotic-prescribing behavior.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery,Prescribing Medications

Health

Kelley (1982)

.

RCT of a theory-based intervention promoting healthy eating and physical activity amongst out-patients older than 65 years.

Volpp et al. (2008a)

.

A Test of Financial Incentives to Improve Warfarin Adherence’.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Medication Adherence

Health

Wood (2007)

.

Brief motivational intervention and alcohol expectancy challenge with heavy drinking college students: a randomized factorial study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Patterson (2008)

.

Efficacy of a brief behavioral intervention to promote condom use among female sex workers in Tijuana and Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Aventin (2015)

.

Design and development of a film-based intervention about teenage men and unintended pregnancy: applying the Medical Research Council framework in practice.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Mairs (2015)

.

Self-Monitoring vs. Implementation Intentions: a Comparison of Behaviour Change Techniques to Improve Sleep Hygiene and Sleep Outcomes in Students.

Lemmens (2010)

.

Motivating blood donors to recruit new donors: experimental evaluation of an evidence-based behavior change intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

White (2012)

.

An extended theory of planned behavior intervention for older adults with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Cheema & Soman (2011)

.

Earmarking and Partitioning: Increasing Saving by Low-Income Households

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Commitment Devices,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Merchant et al. (2018)

.

Impact of a Digital Health Intervention on Asthma Resource Utilization.

PRODUCT

Propeller Health

TACTICS

Feedback,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Education or Information,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management,Healthcare Consumption

Health

Raifman

.

The Impact of Text Message Reminders on Adherence to Antimalarial Treatment in Northern Ghana: A Randomized Trial

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Hunter et al. (2013)

.

Physical activity loyalty cards for behavior change

Hallsworth (2016)

.

Provision of social norm feedback to high prescribers of antibiotics in general practice: a pragmatic national randomised controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Social Norms

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Health

Piette et al. (2011)

.

A preliminary study of a cloud-computing model for chronic illness self-care support in an underdeveloped country.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Feedback on behavior

BEHAVIOR

Health

Keller (2017)

.

Which characteristics of planning matter? Individual and dyadic physical activity plans and their effects on plan enactment.

Prestwich (2014a)

.

How can self-efficacy be increased? Meta-analysis of dietary interventions.

Matthews (2015)

.

A brief report on the development of a theoretically-grounded intervention to promote patient autonomy and self-management of physiotherapy patients: face validity and feasibility of implementation.

Dishman (2004)

.

Self-efficacy partially mediates the effect of a school-based physical-activity intervention among adolescent girls.

Steinmo (2016)

.

Bridging the gap between pragmatic intervention design and theory: using behavioural science tools to modify an existing quality improvement programme to implement "Sepsis Six".

Araújo (2016)

.

Psychological, behavioral, and clinical effects of intra-oral camera: a randomized control trial on adults with gingivitis.

Datta et al. (2015a)

.

Reducing Household Water Consumption

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Rules of Thumb

BEHAVIOR

Health

Paranjothy (2017)

.

A novel peer-support intervention using motivational interviewing for breastfeeding maintenance: a UK feasibility study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

McGowan (2012)

.

The effect of a multifaceted efficacy intervention on exercise behavior in relatives of colon cancer patients.

Van Het Reve (2014)

.

Tablet-based strength-balance training to motivate and improve adherence to exercise in independently living older people: part 2 of a phase II preclinical exploratory trial.

PRODUCT

ActiveLifestyle

TACTICS

Education or Information,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Care Plan Compliance,Physical Activity

Health

Volpp et al. (2012)

.

Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives to Improve Warfarin Adherence

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Zhang (2012)

.

Using a combined motivational and volitional intervention to promote exercise and healthy dietary behaviour among undergraduates.

Krukowski (2016)

.

Design and Methods of a Synchronous Online Motivational Interviewing Intervention for Weight Management.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Shetty et al. (2011)

.

Reinforcement of adherence to prescription recommendations in Asian Indian diabetes patients using short message service (SMS)—A pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Walters (2017)

.

Home-based health promotion for older people with mild frailty: the HomeHealth intervention development and feasibility RCT.

French (2017)

.

Can Communicating Personalised Disease Risk Promote Healthy Behaviour Change? A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Castro (2018)

.

A scoping review on interventions to promote physical activity among adults with disabilities.

Vallance (2008)

.

Development and evaluation of a theory-based physical activity guidebook for breast cancer survivors.

Belmon (2015)

.

Dutch Young Adults Ratings of Behavior Change Techniques Applied in Mobile Phone Apps to Promote Physical Activity: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Debono (2017)

.

Applying the Theoretical Domains Framework to identify barriers and targeted interventions to enhance nurses' use of electronic medication management systems in two Australian hospitals.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Environmental Restructuring,Social Support,Identity Priming,Social Norms,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery

Health

Anderson (2006)

.

The effects of a multimodal intervention trial to promote lifestyle factors associated with the prevention of cardiovascular disease in menopausal and postmenopausal Australian women.

Kirwan (2013a)

.

Diabetes Self-Management Smartphone Application for Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Volpp et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced active choice: A new method to motivate behavior change

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Kling et al (2012)

.

Comparison Friction: Experimental Evidence from Medicare Drug Plans,.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load,Personalization

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Luszczynska (2007)

.

Improving fruit and vegetable consumption: a self-efficacy intervention compared with a combined self-efficacy and planning intervention.

Carey (2006)

.

Brief motivational interventions for heavy college drinkers: A randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Neighbors (2009)

.

Internet-based personalized feedback to reduce 21st-birthday drinking: a randomized controlled trial of an event-specific prevention intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Civic,Environment

ideas42 (7)

.

Boost Flood Preparedness with a Redesigned Letter

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Public Safety

Other

Shu et al. (2012)

.

Signing At the Beginning Makes Ethics Salient and Decreases Dishonest Self-Reports in Comparison to Signing At the End.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Priming,Moral Suasion

BEHAVIOR

Ethics & Compliance

Health

Krahé (2005)

.

Can safer-sex promotion leaflets change cognitive antecedents of condom use? An experimental evaluation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

Zinman (2018a)

.

A Personal Touch: Text Messaging for Loan Repayment

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Health

Allen (2013)

.

Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment

PRODUCT

Lose It!

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Social Support,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Campbell (2002)

.

Effects of a tailored health promotion program for female blue-collar workers: health works for women.

Saywell (1999)

.

Cost-effectiveness comparison of five interventions to increase mammography screening.

Ross (2015)

.

Evaluating multisite multiprofessional simulation training for a hyperacute stroke service using the Behaviour Change Wheel.

Swartz et al (2011)

.

Calorie menu labeling on quick-service restaurant menus

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Finance

Fraser, Hite, & Sauer (1988)

.

Increasing Contributions in Solicitation Campaigns

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Health

Gardner (2016)

.

How to reduce sitting time? A review of behaviour change strategies used in sedentary behaviour reduction interventions among adults.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Bailey (2016)

.

The Men's Safer Sex project: intervention development and feasibility randomised controlled trial of an interactive digital intervention to increase condom use in men.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Demark-Wahnefried (2003)

.

Leading the Way in Exercise and Diet (Project LEAD): intervening to improve function among older breast and prostate cancer survivors.

Bhargava & Manoli (2013)

.

Why are Benefits Left on the Table? Assessing the Role of Information Complexity

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Increase Salience,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Financial Behaviors

Health

Jemmott (2015)

.

Mediation of effects of a theory-based behavioral intervention on self-reported physical activity in South African men.

Draper (2014)

.

Application of Intervention Mapping to develop a community-based health promotion pre-pregnancy intervention for adolescent girls in rural South Africa: Project Ntshembo (Hope).

Pham (2016)

.

Feasibility and Efficacy of an mHealth Game for Managing Anxiety: "Flowy" Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial and Design Evaluation.

Mental Health & Self-Care

Finance

Stango & Zinman (2011)

.

Limited and Varying Consumer Attention: Evidence from Shocks to the Salience of Bank Overdraft Fees.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Increase Salience,Priming

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Bricker (2016)

.

Single-arm trial of the second version of an acceptance & commitment therapy smartphone application for smoking cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Civic

Valenzuela et al. (2011)

.

Text Messages as Mobilization Tools: The Conditional Effect of Habitual Voting and Election Salience

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Dijkstra (1998)

.

Tailored interventions to communicate stage-matched information to smokers in different motivational stages.

Zhou (2015c)

.

Improving hand hygiene behaviour among adolescents by a planning intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Hand Hygiene

Health

Ridgers (2017)

.

A cluster-randomised controlled trial to promote physical activity in adolescents: the Raising Awareness of Physical Activity (RAW-PA) Study.

Booth (2014)

.

Pilot study of a brief intervention based on the theory of planned behaviour and self-identity to increase chlamydia testing among young people living in deprived areas.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Finance

Shyamal

.

Underinvestment in a Profitable Technology: The Case of Seasonal Migration in Bangladesh

Schoar (2012)

.

The Personal Side of Relationship Banking

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Health

Carels (2002)

.

Reducing cardiovascular risk factors in postmenopausal women through a lifestyle change intervention.

Behavioral Insights Team (2012)

.

Personalized Text Messages for Collecting Fines

Kurti (2019)

.

Smoking Cessation Pilot Data

Carfora (2017)

.

Correlational study and randomised controlled trial for understanding and changing red meat consumption: The role of eating identities.

Underwood (2015)

.

The use of a mobile app to motivate evidence-based oral hygiene behaviour.

Tombor (2016)

.

Development of SmokeFree Baby: a smoking cessation smartphone app for pregnant smokers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Identity Priming,Behavior Substitution,Environmental Restructuring,Education or Information,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Flaherty (2018)

.

Can existing mobile apps support healthier food purchasing behaviour? Content analysis of nutrition content, behaviour change theory and user quality integration.

Williams (2017)

.

Counseling for health behavior change in people with COPD: systematic review.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation,Disease Management

Health

Lorig (1999)

.

Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization: a randomized trial.

ideas42 (18)

.

Emails About Course Selection Increase Financial Aid.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Checklists,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Financial Aid

Health

Mitchell (2016)

.

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a very brief physical activity intervention delivered in NHS Health Checks (VBI Trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Behavioural Insights Team (2013)

.

Applying Behavioural Insights to Charitable Giving 2

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Personalization,Non-Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Environment

Ayres et al. (2012)

.

Evidence from Two Large Field Experiments that Peer Comparison Feedback Can Reduce Residential Energy Usage.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Social Benchmarking

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Datta et al. (2015b)

.

Risking it all for love? Resetting beliefs about HIV risk among low-income South African teens

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Rules of Thumb,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Fuemmeler (2006)

.

Psychosocial mediation of fruit and vegetable consumption in the body and soul effectiveness trial.

Wharton (2014)

.

Dietary Self-Monitoring, but Not Dietary Quality, Improves With Use of Smartphone App Technology in an 8-Week Weight Loss Trial

PRODUCT

Lose It!

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Self-Management,Diet & Nutrition

Civic

Nickerson & Rogers (2010)

.

Do You Have a Voting Plan?

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Michie (2012)

.

Development of StopAdvisor: A theory-based interactive internet-based smoking cessation intervention.

Govender (2017)

.

Swallowing interventions for the treatment of dysphagia after head and neck cancer: a systematic review of behavioural strategies used to promote patient adherence to swallowing exercises.

Nahm (2010)

.

Effects of a social cognitive theory-based hip fracture prevention web site for older adults.

Cheema & Soman (2011)

.

Earmarking and Partitioning: Increasing Saving by Low-Income Households

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Commitment Devices,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Dale (2014)

.

Improving coronary heart disease self-management using mobile technologies (Text4Heart): a randomised controlled trial protocol.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Health

Mitchell (2016)

.

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a very brief physical activity intervention delivered in NHS Health Checks (VBI Trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Curry (1991)

.

Evaluation of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation interventions with a self-help smoking cessation program.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Financial Incentives,Identity Priming,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Martin et al (2012)

.

Commitments, Norms and Custard Creams–A Social Influence Approach to Reducing Did Not Attends.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Consumption

Health

Anderson (2011)

.

Enhancing the effectiveness of community stroke risk screening: a randomized controlled trial.

Allen (2013)

.

Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Testing Use of Smartphone Technology for Obesity Treatment

PRODUCT

Lose It!

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Social Support,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Bricker (2016)

.

Single-arm trial of the second version of an acceptance & commitment therapy smartphone application for smoking cessation

PRODUCT

2Morrow Smoking Cessation Program

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Webb (2017)

.

The Effect of the Move More Pack on the Physical Activity of Cancer Survivors: Protocol for a Randomized Waiting List Control Trial with Process Evaluation.

Pham (2016)

.

Feasibility and Efficacy of an mHealth Game for Managing Anxiety: "Flowy" Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial and Design Evaluation.

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Volpp et al. (2012)

.

Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives to Improve Warfarin Adherence

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Johnson & Goldstein (2003)

.

Do Defaults Save Lives?.

Lee

.

Do-Gooders and Go-Getters: Selection and Performance in Public Service Delivery

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Identity Priming,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Bernhardsson (2014)

.

Evaluation of a tailored, multi-component intervention for implementation of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines in primary care physical therapy: a non-randomized controlled trial.

Bersamin (2007)

.

Effectiveness of a Web-based alcohol-misuse and harm-prevention course among high- and low-risk students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Environment

Fischer (2008)

.

Feedback on household electricity consumption.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Feedback,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Platt (2016)

.

The Outcomes Of A Clinical Care Pathway For Inflammatory Bowel Disease Surgery

Barker (2011)

.

The Southampton Initiative for Health: a complex intervention to improve the diets and increase the physical activity levels of women from disadvantaged communities.

Bricker (2014)

.

Randomized, controlled pilot trial of a smartphone app for smoking cessation using acceptance and commitment therapy.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Gleeson-Kreig (2006)

.

Self-monitoring of physical activity: effects on self-efficacy and behavior in people with type 2 diabetes.

Thomsen (2016)

.

Motivational counselling and SMS-reminders for reduction of daily sitting time in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a descriptive randomised controlled feasibility study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors

Health

Reyzelman (2018)

.

Continuous Temperature-Monitoring Socks for Home Use in Patients With Diabetes - Observational Study

PRODUCT

Siren

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Chamberland (2017)

.

The impact of an innovative web-based school nutrition intervention to increase fruits and vegetables and milk and alternatives in adolescents: a clustered randomized trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition

Health

Alkhaldi (2016)

.

The Effectiveness of Prompts to Promote Engagement With Digital Interventions: A Systematic Review.

OECD (2017c)

.

Testing social norms and feedback provisions for water savings

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Bronchetti (2015)

.

Attention, intentions, and follow-through in preventive health behavior: Field experimental evidence on flu vaccination

O'Dwyer (2016)

.

Behaviour change intervention increases physical activity, spinal mobility and quality of life in adults with ankylosing spondylitis: a randomised trial.

Datta et al. (2015a)

.

Reducing Household Water Consumption

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Rules of Thumb

BEHAVIOR

Health

Stansfield 2019

.

The Safety and Efficacy of Psilocybin in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (P-TRD).

Seubert (2017)

.

Interventions to enhance effective communication during over-the-counter consultations in the community pharmacy setting: A systematic review.

Tudor-Sfetea et al. (2018)

.

Evaluation of Two Mobile Health Apps in the Context of Smoking Cessation.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Tracking behavior,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Pop-Eleches et al. (2011)

.

Mobile phone technologies improve adherence to antiretroviral treatment in a resource limited setting: A randomized controlled trial of text message reminders.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment),Medication Adherence

Health

Roye (2007)

.

A brief, low-cost, theory-based intervention to promote dual method use by black and Latina female adolescents: a randomized clinical trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Volpp et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced active choice: A new method to motivate behavior change

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Kennelly (2016)

.

Pregnancy, exercise and nutrition research study with smart phone app support (Pears): Study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Ainsworth (2013)

.

A comparison of two delivery modalities of a mobile phone based assessment for serious mental illness: native smartphone application vs text-messaging only implementations.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Pakpour (2015)

.

A randomized controlled multimodal behavioral intervention trial for improving antiepileptic drug adherence.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Stacey (2016)

.

Social cognitive theory mediators of physical activity in a lifestyle program for cancer survivors and carers: findings from the ENRICH randomized controlled trial.

Kirwan (2013a)

.

Diabetes Self-Management Smartphone Application for Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cradock (2017b)

.

Diet Behavior Change Techniques in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Diet & Nutrition,Disease Management

Finance

Fraser, Hite, & Sauer (1988)

.

Increasing Contributions in Solicitation Campaigns

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Finance

ideas42 (17)

.

Plan-Making Reminders Improve Timely Loan Payments

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Loan Repayment

Health

Jue et al. (2012)

.

The impact of price discounts and calorie messaging on beverage consumption.

Montanaro (2014)

.

Comparing theory-based condom interventions: health belief model versus theory of planned behavior.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Darker (2010)

.

An intervention to promote walking amongst the general population based on an 'extended' theory of planned behaviour: a waiting list randomised controlled trial.

Hill (2008)

.

School-based, randomised controlled trial of an evidence-based condom promotion leaflet.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Business

Hossain & List (2009)

.

The Behavioralist Visits the Factory.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Finance

Hershfield (2018)

.

Temporal Reframing and Participation in a Savings Program: A Field Experiment

van Schijndel-Speet (2013)

.

Development and evaluation of a structured programme for promoting physical activity among seniors with intellectual disabilities: a study protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Moore (2014)

.

Technology-supported apprenticeship in the management of hypertension: a randomized controlled trial.

Herghelegiu (2017)

.

Effects of health risk assessment and counselling on physical activity in older people: A pragmatic randomised trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Abood (2003)

.

Nutrition education worksite intervention for university staff: application of the health belief model.

Haworth (2009)

.

The effects of an 'exercise and education' programme on exercise self-efficacy and levels of independent activity in adults with acquired neurological pathologies: an exploratory, randomized study.

Cramp (2006)

.

Moms in motion: a group-mediated cognitive-behavioral physical activity intervention.

Devi (2014)

.

A web-based program improves physical activity outcomes in a primary care angina population: randomized controlled trial.

Shyamal

.

Underinvestment in a Profitable Technology: The Case of Seasonal Migration in Bangladesh

Garner (2005)

.

Post-It® note persuasion.

Miller (2017)

.

Mobile Technology Interventions for Asthma Self-Management: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management,Disease Management

Health

Gomide (2016)

.

Development of an open-source web-based intervention for Brazilian smokers - Viva sem Tabaco.

Rogers (2009)

.

Physical activity and health outcomes three months after completing a physical activity behavior change intervention: persistent and delayed effects.

Gonzalez. (2015)

.

Comparison of a smartphone app for alcohol use disorders with an Internetbased intervention plus bibliotherapy: a pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Cho (2018)

.

Theories Applied to m-Health Interventions for Behavior Change in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.

Beatty et al. (2011)

.

Cash by Any Other Name? Evidence on Labelling From the UK Winter Fuel Payment.

Haisley et al. (2012)

.

The Impact of Alternative Incentive Schemes on Completion of Health Risk Assessments

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries,Group Incentives,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Health Risk Screening

Health

Knittle (2015)

.

Targeting motivation and self-regulation to increase physical activity among patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised controlled trial.

ideas42 (8)

.

Increasing Engagement with Mobile Banking in Nigeria

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Finance

Ashraf et al. (2010)

.

Female Empowerment: Impact of a Commitment Savings Product in the Philippines

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Civic

Bond et al. (2012)

.

A 61-Million-Person Experiment in Social Influence and Political Mobilization.

Rossi et al. (2013)

.

Impact of the “Diabetes Interactive Diary” telemedicine system on metabolic control, risk of hypoglycemia, and quality of life: a randomized clinical trial in type 1 diabetes.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Health

de Vries (2018)

.

Tailoring Motivational Health Messages for Smoking Cessation Using an mHealth Recommender System Integrated With an Electronic Health Record: A Study Protocol

PRODUCT

DigiQuit

TACTICS

Personalization,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Civic,Finance

Torgler (2004)

.

Moral Suasion: An alternative tax policy strategy? Evidence from a controlled field experiment in Switzerland.

Westland (2017)

.

Self-management support in routine primary care by nurses.

Burgess-Champoux (2008)

.

Healthy whole-grain choices for children and parents: a multi-component school-based pilot intervention.

Sen (2014)

.

Financial incentives for home-based health monitoring: a randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Anderson (2013)

.

Physical activity with spiritual strategies intervention: a cluster randomized trial with older African American women.

White (1982)

.

Improving correctional healthcare providers' ability to care for transgender patients: Development and evaluation of a theory-driven cultural and clinical competence intervention.

Story (2016)

.

Self-management in temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of behavioural components.

Prestwich (2016)

.

Does changing social influence engender changes in alcohol intake? A meta-analysis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Lester et al. (2010)

.

Effects of a mobile phone short message service on antiretroviral treatment adherence in Kenya (WelTel Kenya1): A randomised trial.

Marler (2019)

.

Initial Assessment of a Comprehensive Digital Smoking Cessation Program That Incorporates a Mobile App, Breath Sensor, and Coaching: Cohort Study

PRODUCT

Pivot (Smoking)

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Keller et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced Active Choice.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Active Choice

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Campbell (2002)

.

Effects of a tailored health promotion program for female blue-collar workers: health works for women.

Gardner (2016)

.

How to reduce sitting time? A review of behaviour change strategies used in sedentary behaviour reduction interventions among adults.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Borsari (2000)

.

Effects of a brief motivational intervention with college student drinkers.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Lewis (2016)

.

Testing Activity Monitors' Effect on Health: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Among Older Primary Care Patients.

Barker (2016)

.

Improving Collaborative Behaviour Planning in Adult Auditory Rehabilitation: Development of the I-PLAN Intervention Using the Behaviour Change Wheel.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Care Plan Compliance

Health

Ghani (2016)

.

Mobile-izing Savings with Automatic Contributions: Experimental Evidence on Dynamic Inconsistency and the Default Effect in Afghanistan.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Automation,Smart Defaults

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Health

Evans (2016)

.

Impact of school-based vegetable garden and physical activity coordinated health interventions on weight status and weight-related behaviors of ethnically diverse, low-income students: Study design and baseline data of the Texas, Grow! Eat! Go! (TGEG) cluster-randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Carfora (2017)

.

Correlational study and randomised controlled trial for understanding and changing red meat consumption: The role of eating identities.

Lhakhang (2014)

.

A brief intervention increases fruit and vegetable intake. A comparison of two intervention sequences.

Hallward (2018)

.

Behaviour change techniques in physical activity interventions for men with prostate cancer: A systematic review.

Vallance (2008)

.

Development and evaluation of a theory-based physical activity guidebook for breast cancer survivors.

Araújo-Soares (2009)

.

Development and exploratory cluster-randomised opportunistic trial of a theory-based intervention to enhance physical activity among adolescents.

Johnson et al. (2017)

.

A randomized controlled trial of the impact of a family planning m-Health service on knowledge and use of contraception.

Lemmens (2010)

.

Motivating blood donors to recruit new donors: experimental evaluation of an evidence-based behavior change intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Howlett (2017)

.

How effective is community physical activity promotion in areas of deprivation for inactive adults with cardiovascular disease risk and/or mental health concerns? Study protocol for a pragmatic observational evaluation of the 'Active Herts' physical activity programme.

Levy et al. (2015)

.

The Mobile insulin titration intervention (MITI) for insulin adjustment in an urban, low-income population: randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Self-Monitoring or Tracking,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Presseau (2015)

.

Using a behaviour change techniques taxonomy to identify active ingredients within trials of implementation interventions for diabetes care.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Environmental Restructuring,Social Support,Goal Setting,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Self-Management

Health

Aiken (1994)

.

Increasing screening mammography in asymptomatic women: evaluation of a second-generation, theory-based program.

Slaunwhite, J. (2008)

.

Using Normative Messages to Increase Healthy Behaviours.

Prins (2010)

.

Systematic Development of the YouRAction program, a computer-tailored physical activity promotion intervention for Dutch adolescents, targeting personal motivations and environmental opportunities.

Simmons (2007)

.

Secondary smoking prevention in a university setting: a randomized comparison of an experiential, theory-based intervention and a standard didactic intervention for increasing cessation motivation.

Crawshaw (2017)

.

Healthcare provider-led interventions to support medication adherence following ACS: a meta-analysis.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Barnett (2007)

.

Efficacy of counselor vs. computer-delivered intervention with mandated college students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Luszczynska (2007)

.

Improving fruit and vegetable consumption: a self-efficacy intervention compared with a combined self-efficacy and planning intervention.

Leppla (2016)

.

An oral care self-management support protocol (OrCaSS) to reduce oral mucositis in hospitalized patients with acute myeloid leukemia and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized controlled pilot study.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Oral Self-Care

Health

Powell (2015)

.

Improving magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations: Development and evaluation of an intervention to reduce movement in scanners and facilitate scan completion.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Ball (2016)

.

ShopSmart 4 Health: results of a randomized controlled trial of a behavioral intervention promoting fruit and vegetable consumption among socioeconomically disadvantaged women.

Volpp et al. (2016)

.

A Randomized Trial of Lottery-Based Incentives and Reminders to Improve Warfarin Adherence: The Warfarin Incentives (WIN2) Trial

PRODUCT

Wellth Rewards

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Keller et al. (2011)

.

Enhanced Active Choice.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Active Choice

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Chin (2008)

.

Why did soft drink consumption decrease but screen time not? Mediating mechanisms in a school-based obesity prevention program.

Small et al. (2007)

.

Sympathy and Callousness.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Framing Effects

BEHAVIOR

Charitable Giving

Health

Cowdery (2013)

.

Exergame Apps and Physical Activity: The Results of the ZOMBIE Trial

Education,Agriculture

Fafchamps

.

Can Referral Improve Targeting? Evidence from an Agricultural Training Experiment

Haisley et al. (2012)

.

The Impact of Alternative Incentive Schemes on Completion of Health Risk Assessments

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Micro-Incentives,Lotteries,Group Incentives,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Health Risk Screening

Health

Neighbors (2006)

.

Being controlled by normative influences: self-determination as a moderator of a normative feedback alcohol intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Environment

Cialdini (2003)

.

Crafting Normative Messages to Protect the Environment.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Environmental Restructuring

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Bronchetti (2015)

.

Attention, intentions, and follow-through in preventive health behavior: Field experimental evidence on flu vaccination

Fuemmeler (2006)

.

Psychosocial mediation of fruit and vegetable consumption in the body and soul effectiveness trial.

Steed (2017)

.

Equipping community pharmacy workers as agents for health behaviour change: developing and testing a theory-based smoking cessation intervention.

Heldt (2005)

.

Conditional Cooperation in the Field.

Stolley (2009)

.

Obesity reduction black intervention trial (ORBIT): six-month results.

Pakpour (2015)

.

A randomized controlled multimodal behavioral intervention trial for improving antiepileptic drug adherence.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

McCoy (2017)

.

Cash vs. food assistance to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected adults in Tanzania

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Volpp et al. (2009)

.

A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Financial Incentives for Smoking Cessation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Lotteries,Financial Incentives,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Environment

Pichert & Katsikopoulos (2008)

.

Green Defaults: Information Presentation and Pro-Environmental Behaviour.

Conservation Behaviors

Business

Hossain & List (2009)

.

The Behavioralist Visits the Factory.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,Financial Incentives

BEHAVIOR

Work Behaviors

Health

Finkelstein (2015)

.

Effectiveness of Activity Trackers With and Without Incentives to Increase Physical Activity (TRIPPA): A Randomised Controlled Trial

PRODUCT

Fitbit

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Murrock (2008)

.

Self-efficacy and social support as mediators between culturally specific dance and lifestyle physical activity.

Stewart (1997)

.

Evaluation of CHAMPS, a physical activity promotion program for older adults.

Milkman (2013)

.

Holding the Hunger Games Hostage at the Gym: An Evaluation of Temptation Bundling.

Perry (2007)

.

Heart-to-Heart: promoting walking in rural women through motivational interviewing and group support.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Nyman (2018)

.

Systematic review of behaviour change techniques to promote participation in physical activity among people with dementia.

Gray-Burrows (2016)

.

Using intervention mapping to develop a home-based parental-supervised toothbrushing intervention for young children.

O'Carroll (2014)

.

Improving medication adherence in stroke survivors: mediators and moderators of treatment effects.

Glynn (2014b)

.

Chronic Disease Risks and Use of a Smartphone Application During a Physical Activity and Dietary Intervention in Australian Truck Drivers

Disease Management,Self-Management,Physical Activity

Health

Irvine (2015)

.

Mobile-Web app to self-manage low back pain: randomized controlled trial.

Morton (2015b)

.

A Text-Messaging and Pedometer Program to Promote Physical Activity in People at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The Development of the PROPELS Follow-On Support Program.

van Vugt (2013)

.

Web-based self-management with and without coaching for type 2 diabetes patients in primary care: design of a randomized controlled trial.

Castro (2018)

.

A scoping review on interventions to promote physical activity among adults with disabilities.

Lewis (2016)

.

Testing Activity Monitors' Effect on Health: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Among Older Primary Care Patients.

Mira (2014)

.

A Spanish pillbox app for elderly patients taking multiple medications: randomized controlled trial.

PRODUCT

ALICE

TACTICS

"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Medication Adherence

Health

Clarkesmith (2016)

.

Developing a Complex Educational-Behavioural Intervention: The TREAT Intervention for Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Hollands (2011)

.

Using aversive images to enhance healthy food choices and implicit attitudes: An experimental test of evaluative conditioning.

van Schijndel-Speet (2013)

.

Development and evaluation of a structured programme for promoting physical activity among seniors with intellectual disabilities: a study protocol for a cluster randomized trial.

Curry (1991)

.

Evaluation of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation interventions with a self-help smoking cessation program.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Financial Incentives,Identity Priming,Social Support

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Ainsworth (2013)

.

A comparison of two delivery modalities of a mobile phone based assessment for serious mental illness: native smartphone application vs text-messaging only implementations.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Govender (2017)

.

Swallowing interventions for the treatment of dysphagia after head and neck cancer: a systematic review of behavioural strategies used to promote patient adherence to swallowing exercises.

Herghelegiu (2017)

.

Effects of health risk assessment and counselling on physical activity in older people: A pragmatic randomised trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Coups et al. (2015)

.

Goals and Social Comparisons Promote Walking Behavior

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Goal Setting,Social Benchmarking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

Routen (2017)

.

Study design and protocol for a mixed methods evaluation of an intervention to reduce and break up sitting time in primary school classrooms in the UK: The CLASS PAL (Physically Active Learning) Programme.

Lorig (1999)

.

Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization: a randomized trial.

Whelan (2017)

.

Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Civic,Finance

Lamberton (2013)

.

A Spoonful of Choice: How Allocation Increases Satisfaction with Tax Payments.

Financial Behaviors,Taxes

Health

Bond (2014)

.

B-MOBILE - A Smartphone-Based Intervention to Reduce Sedentary Time in Overweight/Obese Individuals: A Within-Subjects Experimental Trial

PRODUCT

SenseWear

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Social Support,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Sedentary Behaviors

Health

Mitchell (2016)

.

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a very brief physical activity intervention delivered in NHS Health Checks (VBI Trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

von Lengerke (2017)

.

Promoting Hand Hygiene Compliance.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Personalization,Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Hand Hygiene

Health

Aguiar (2014)

.

The PULSE (Prevention Using LifeStyle Education) trial protocol: a randomised controlled trial of a Type 2 Diabetes Prevention programme for men.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Diet & Nutrition

Health

Tudor-Sfetea et al. (2018)

.

Evaluation of Two Mobile Health Apps in the Context of Smoking Cessation.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Tracking behavior,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Fairhall (2017)

.

A multifactorial intervention for frail older people is more than twice as effective among those who are compliant: complier average causal effect analysis of a randomised trial.

Carswell (2012)

.

Integrating psychological theory into the design of an online intervention for sexual health: the sexunzipped website.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Sexual Health Behaviors

Health

Tavender (2015)

.

Developing a targeted, theory-informed implementation intervention using two theoretical frameworks to address health professional and organisational factors: a case study to improve the management of mild traumatic brain injury in the emergency department.

Cimini (2009)

.

Assessing the effectiveness of peer-facilitated interventions addressing high-risk drinking among judicially mandated college students.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Motivational Interviewing

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Birney (2016)

.

MoodHacker Mobile Web App With Email for Adults to Self-Manage Mild-to-Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial.

PRODUCT

MoodHacker

TACTICS

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Mental Health & Self-Care

Health

Vestjens (2015)

.

Promising behavior change techniques in a multicomponent intervention to reduce concerns about falls in old age: a Delphi study.

Rogers (2014)

.

The Short-Run and Long-Run Effects of Behavioral Interventions: Experimental Evidence from Energy Conservation

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Benchmarking,Rules of Thumb,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Conservation Behaviors

Health

Loewenstein (2015)

.

Habit formation in children: Evidence from incentives for healthy eating

Zerr (2005)

.

Decreasing hospital-associated rotavirus infection: a multidisciplinary hand hygiene campaign in a children's hospital.

Elouafkaoui (2016)

.

An Audit and Feedback Intervention for Reducing Antibiotic Prescribing in General Dental Practice: The RAPiD Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Social Norms,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Healthcare Delivery,Prescribing Medications

Finance

Fraser & Hite (2006)

.

The Effect of Matching Contribution Offers and Legitimization of Paltry Contributions on Compliance’

Carmack (2006)

.

Active for Life After Cancer: a randomized trial examining a lifestyle physical activity program for prostate cancer patients.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity

Health

O'Dolan (2018)

.

A randomised feasibility study to investigate the impact of education and the addition of prompts on the sedentary behaviour of office workers.

Kaplan (2017)

.

Improving Patient Engagement in Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring Using a Mobile Health Technology

PRODUCT

Hello Heart

TACTICS

Education or Information,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers",Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Feedback

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Health

Merchant et al. (2015)

.

Effectiveness of Population Health Management Using the Propeller Health Asthma Platform: A Randomized Clinical Trial

PRODUCT

Propeller Health

TACTICS

Feedback,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Education or Information,Coaching or Counselling

BEHAVIOR

Disease Management

Civic

Scartascini

.

Don’t Blame the Messenger: A Field Experiment on Delivery Methods for Increasing Tax Compliance

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Framing Effects,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Taxes

Health

Barker (2016)

.

Improving Collaborative Behaviour Planning in Adult Auditory Rehabilitation: Development of the I-PLAN Intervention Using the Behaviour Change Wheel.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Implementation Intentions,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Care Plan Compliance

Health

Hrisos (2008)

.

Developing the content of two behavioural interventions: using theory-based interventions to promote GP management of upper respiratory tract infection without prescribing antibiotics #1.

Prestwich (2010)

.

Can implementation intentions and text messages promote brisk walking? A randomized trial.

Bhargava & Manoli (2013)

.

Why are Benefits Left on the Table? Assessing the Role of Information Complexity

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Increase Salience,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Financial Behaviors

Health

Stansfield 2019

.

The Safety and Efficacy of Psilocybin in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (P-TRD).

Ridgers (2018)

.

Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Australian Adolescents: Usability and Acceptability Study.

Lin et al. (2018)

.

Effective Behavioral Changes through a Digital mHealth App.

PRODUCT

Quit Genius

TACTICS

Gamification,Self-Monitoring or Tracking,Implementation Intentions,Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

BEHAVIOR

Smoking Cessation

Health

Slovic et al (2002)

.

Risk as Analysis and Risk as Feelings.

Marley (2017)

.

The effectiveness of interventions aimed at increasing physical activity in adults with persistent musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shuger (2011)

.

Electronic Feedback in a Diet- and Physical Activity-Based Lifestyle Intervention for Weight Loss: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Boyd (2015)

.

My Interventional Drug-Eluting Stent Educational App (MyIDEA): Patient-Centered Design Methodology.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Tracking behavior

BEHAVIOR

Adherence (Medication or Treatment)

Health

Lyons (2014)

.

Behavior change techniques implemented in electronic lifestyle activity monitors: a systematic content analysis.

Ridgers (2017)

.

A cluster-randomised controlled trial to promote physical activity in adolescents: the Raising Awareness of Physical Activity (RAW-PA) Study.

Chang (2013)

.

Sedentary behavior, physical activity, and psychological health of Korean older adults with hypertension: effect of an empowerment intervention.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Physical Activity,Disease Management

Health

Piette et al. (2011)

.

A preliminary study of a cloud-computing model for chronic illness self-care support in an underdeveloped country.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Skill Coaching,Feedback on behavior

BEHAVIOR

Health

Witteman (2017)

.

Negotiating Tensions Between Theory and Design in the Development of Mailings for People Recovering From Acute Coronary Syndrome.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information

BEHAVIOR

Other

Health

Crombie (2014)

.

A mobile phone intervention to reduce binge drinking among disadvantaged men: study protocol for a randomised controlled cost-effectiveness trial.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

BEHAVIOR

Alcohol Use or Addiction

Health

Simons (2018)

.

A Smartphone App to Promote an Active Lifestyle in Lower-Educated Working Young Adults: Development, Usability, Acceptability, and Feasibility Study.

Wolff (2014)

.

What do targeting positive views on ageing add to a physical activity intervention in older adults? Results from a randomised controlled trial.

Hastings & Tejeda-Ashton (2008)

.

Financial Literacy, Information, and Demand Elasticity.

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Education or Information,Reduce Friction or Barriers,Reduce Cognitive Load

BEHAVIOR

Savings

Health

Webb (2017)

.

The Effect of the Move More Pack on the Physical Activity of Cancer Survivors: Protocol for a Randomized Waiting List Control Trial with Process Evaluation.

Yoeli (2015)

.

Potential follow-up increases private contributions to public goods

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Implementation Intentions,Identity Priming,"Reminders, Cues, & Triggers"

BEHAVIOR

Voting

Health

Meeker (2014)

.

Nudging Guideline-Concordant Antibiotic Prescribing

PRODUCT

TACTICS

Public Commitments,Commitment Devices

BEHAVIOR

Prescribing Medications,Healthcare Delivery

Finance,Health

Zwane et al. (2011)

.

Being surveyed can change later behavior and related parameter estimates’

Public Safety,Healthcare Consumption,Other