Substance Use or Addiction

Block et al. (2015),Meeker (2016),Kuna (2015),Doctor (2018),Datta et al. (2015b),Asch (2015),Rogers (2014),Appelt,Coups et al. (2015),Presseau (2015),Elouafkaoui (2016),Van Het Reve (2014),Turner-McGrievy (2011b),Allen (2013),Bond (2014),Wall (2018c),Direito (2015),Laing (2014),Wharton (2014),Arnardóttir (2019),Kaplan (2017),El-Hilly et al. (2016),Fischer (2008),Kunreuther et al. (2012),Hershfield et al. (2011),Ayres et al. (2012),Chen et al. (2017),Merchant et al. (2018),Merchant et al. (2015)

Sidekick Health,Cognoa,Hello Heart,"Zombies, Run!",MyFitnessPal,Lose It!,HeartMath,Halo Sport,Spire,Withings Sleep,Mightier,Fitbit,Dreem,Welltok,Wise@Work ,Healium,Kognito,Torch,Lambda School,Pathrise,Acorns,Qapital,Wealthfront,Personal Capital,Qoins,Livongo,Welltory,Fabulous,Oura Ring,Bodyport,Tig,PainQX,Lemonaid for Depression & Anxiety,Betr Health,Tempo,Accupedo,Betterment,Eight Sleep,Fitbit Health Solutions,RedBrick Health,Moment,iHealth Wearables,Rise,Sana Health,One Medical,Remente,Tess,Nudge Rewards,Applied,Dreams,Propeller Health

Tracking behavior

Boyd (2015),Piette et al. (2012),Piette et al. (2016),Rubinstein et al. (2016),Tudor-Sfetea et al. (2018),Turner-McGrievy (2013)

Fat Secret,WHOOP,HeartMath,Halo Sport,Spire,Withings Sleep,Mightier,Fitbit,Joyable,Pip,Oura Ring

Reminders, Cues, or Prompts

Levy et al. (2015),Thomsen (2016),Casarotto,Schoar (2012),Yoeli (2015),Raifman,Scartascini,Valenzuela et al. (2011),Kuna (2015),Haynes et al. (2013),Habyarimana & Jack (2011),ideas42 (3),Humpage (2015),ideas42 (5),ideas42 (7),ideas42 (8),ideas42 (9),ideas42 (10),Fiorillo et al. (2014),ideas42 (11),ideas42 (13),Cheema & Soman (2011),ideas42 (15),ideas42 (16),Zaliauskas et al. (2015),ideas42 (17),ideas42 (18),Zinman (2018a),Fortmann et al. (2017),Mohammed et al. (2016),Kliner et al. (2013),Pop-Eleches et al. (2011),Rodrigues et al. (2012),Finkelstein (2015),Volpp et al. (2016),Barker (2016),Debono (2017),Mira (2014),Reyzelman (2018),Wang (2015),Turner-McGrievy (2011b),Allen (2013),Bond (2014),Gregory (2016),Greer (2019),Liu (2018),Roepke (2015),Charpentier (2011),Direito (2015),Bakker (2018),Laing (2014),Sussman (2016),Wharton (2014),Arnardóttir (2019),Kaplan (2017),Schwartz et al. (2012),Duflo et al. (2010),Kiernan (2013),Cadena & Schoar (2011),Letzler & Tasoff (2013),Kunreuther et al. (2012),Fellner et al. (2011),Castleman (2013),Turner-McGrievy (2013),Karlan et al. (2010),Kalbekken (2011),Milkman et al. (2011)

Wellth Rewards,Sidekick Health,MoodMission,Hello Heart,Vivibot,Nest Thermostat,Prepmate,Be Safe,Fitbit,SuperBetter,Siren,"Zombies, Run!",MyFitnessPal,Fat Secret,Lose It!,MoodPrism,MoodKit,Daylight,Sleepio,myStrength,Sanvello,Braive,Stoic,NASH,Youper,Quit Genius,Restful,reSET-O,APDS,Vote.org,Joyable,Welltok,WW,DietBet,Whil,Virta Health,emocha,Kognito,PeerWell,Bounce,Promptable,Opower,Edquity,Earn Up,Rally Health,Vida Health,Livongo,Keen,StepBet,RunBet,Welltory,Fabulous,RunKeeper,Shine,Nudge,LifeOmic,Moodpath,Neuroon,Oura Ring,Sober Grid,Bodyport,Tig,Tripp,Lemonaid for Depression & Anxiety,Betr Health,Tempo,Accupedo,Betterment,10% Happier,Eight Sleep,HealthPrize,Fitbit Health Solutions,RedBrick Health,Moment,iHealth Wearables,Pivot (Workouts),Mirror,Strava,Rise,Re-Timer,Sana Health,Remente,Virgin Pulse,Tess,Zero,Nudge Rewards,Dreams,Propeller Health

AI or Chatbot

Fitzpatrick (2017),Greer (2019),Liu (2018),Bakker (2018)

Woebot,MoodMission,Vivibot,Prepmate,MoodPrism,MoodKit,Youper,Lark,Better Therapeutics,Noom,Transform,HabitNu,Kognito,Pivot (Workouts),Shine,Nori Health,Mirror,Tess

Tracking cognitions or emotions

Bakker (2018)

MoodMission,MoodPrism,MoodKit,MoodHacker,Workit Health,Ria,NASH,Ginger,Joyable,Flow Neuroscience,Myndlift,Pip

Coaching or Counselling

Block et al. (2015),Holmen et al (2014),Orsama et al (2013),Quinn et al (2011),Charpentier et al. (2011),Rossi et al. (2010),Rossi et al. (2013),Marler (2019),Munir (2018),Golin (2010),Liu (2018),Herghelegiu (2017),Jongstra (2016),Leonhardt (2008),Thomsen (2016),Darlow (2017),Gourlan (2013),Joost (2014),Newbury-Birch (),Kiene (2006),Skouteris (2016),Chen et al. (2017),Merchant et al. (2018),Merchant et al. (2015)

Pivot (Smoking),Prepmate,reSET-O,reSET,Omada,Workit Health,MindBeacon,Parsley,Oviva,Ria,Ginger,Joyable,WW,Spring Health,Pillo,emocha,Modern Health,wayForward,Torch,Lambda School,Pathrise,Arivale,AbleTo,Bravely,Nudge,LifeOmic,Lemonaid for Depression & Anxiety,Betr Health,Vitalyze,Pivot (Workouts),Mirror,Rise,One Medical,NOCD,Tess,Propeller Health

Goal Setting

Choi et al. (2017),Fiorillo et al. (2014),Ashraf et al. (2010),Cheema & Soman (2011),Block et al. (2015),Coups et al. (2015),Presseau (2015),Greer (2019),Roepke (2015),Direito (2015),Bakker (2018),Laing (2014),Arnardóttir (2019),El-Hilly et al. (2016),Fukuoka (2015),Karlan et al. (2010)

Sidekick Health,MoodMission,Vivibot,SuperBetter,"Zombies, Run!",MyFitnessPal,MoodPrism,MoodKit,Sanvello,Dreem,Cognoa,stickK,Joyable,Welltok,WW,RunKeeper,Moodpath,Bodyport,Betterment,10% Happier,Fitbit Health Solutions,RedBrick Health,Strava,Rise,Remente,Virgin Pulse,Zero,Nudge Rewards,Dreams

Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy

Compass,MindMed,Mindbloom

Products

aiming to address

Substance Use or Addiction

Studies on changing

Substance Use or Addiction

Tactics

used to address

Substance Use or Addiction

Substance Use or Addiction

Products

aiming to address

Substance Use or Addiction

Studies on changing

Substance Use or Addiction

Tactics

used to address

Substance Use or Addiction

Other behaviors

Healthcare Delivery

Hand Hygiene

Employment

Fine or Debt Collection

Smoking Cessation

Vaccination

Charitable Giving

Organ Donation

Self-Management

Healthcare Consumption

Enrollment

Voting

Taxes

Sunscreen Use & Sun Avoidance

Ethics & Compliance

Sedentary Behaviors